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Magnesium Alloy MA8-AW vs MA8-H

Magnesium Alloy · MA8 temper comparison

MA8-AW and MA8-H are two conditions of the same magnesium alloy grade, MA8: AW (as-welded deposit) versus H (hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. MA8-H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for MA8-AW, about 67% more; tensile strength follows at 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi). MA8-H is harder — 55 HB against 42 HB for MA8-AW — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. MA8-AW runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous).

MA8-AWChoose it when the part sees heat.

MA8-HChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

MA8-AW vs MA8-H: properties

MA8-AWMA8-H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

120 MPa17.4 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Compressive Strength

85 MPa12.3 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Shear Strength

130 MPa18.9 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

60 MPa8.7 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in
16 MPa·√m14.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

6 J4.4 ft·lbf
8 J5.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

42 HB
55 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 43 GPa6.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 16.5 GPa2.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Elongation at Break 8%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 1.78 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 648°C1,198 °F · Liquidus Temperature 651°C1,204 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

135 W/m·K78 BTU/hr·ft·°F
138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,050 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 370 J/g159 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

33 % IACS
34 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in
5.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.01 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

24 / 100
28 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -1.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

88 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 95 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 400% · Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 330 MJ/kg141,875 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 30 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMA8

MA8-AW vs MA8-H — frequently asked

Is MA8-H stronger than MA8-AW?

Yes. MA8-H has a typical yield strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for MA8-AW — about 67% more. Tensile strength is 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) vs 230 MPa (33.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or H?

M is the default MA8 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, MA8-AW or MA8-H?

MA8-AW. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (80/100) for MA8-H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in MA8-AW and MA8-H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.