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Magnesium Alloy AS41B vs ML5

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy AS41B and ML5 are both magnesium alloy grades. AS41B is the stronger of the two: yield strength 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for ML5, about 47% more. In exchange, ML5 is the more ductile: elongation 8% versus 6% for AS41B, and AS41B is harder (75 HB vs 60 HB). AS41B runs hotter in service (175°C vs 120°C continuous) and AS41B conducts electricity better (13.5 % IACS vs 12 % IACS). On the shop floor, ML5 welds better (good vs fair).

AS41BChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

ML5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

AS41B vs ML5: properties

AS41BML5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
8%

Compressive Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
130 MPa18.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J2.2 ft·lbf
4 J2.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
60 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.77 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.81 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

565°C1,049 °F
470°C878 °F

Liquidus Temperature

620°C1,148 °F
595°C1,103 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

68 W/m·K39.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

26.1 µm/m·K14.5 µin/in·°F
26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

340 J/g146 BTU/lb
373 J/g160 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,020 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

13.5 % IACS
12 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.27×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5 µΩ·in
1.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.51 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-1.6 V
-1.55 V

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
20 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
98 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

400%
300%

Weldability

35 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

85 / 100
88 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

32 kg CO₂/kg
30 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

121 kN·m/kg
144 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.4 MN·m/kg
24.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

218 kJ/m³
100 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

37.7 mm²/s
39 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
16

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAS41BML5

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAS41BML5
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

AS41B vs ML5 — frequently asked

Is AS41B stronger than ML5?

Yes. AS41B has a typical yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for ML5 — about 47% more. Tensile strength is 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) vs 260 MPa (37.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AS41B or ML5?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, AS41B or ML5?

ML5. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against fair (35/100) for AS41B.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AS41B and ML5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.