FabDigitFabDigit

Magnesium Alloy AS41B vs AZ91C

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy AS41B and AZ91C are both magnesium alloy grades. AS41B is the stronger of the two: yield strength 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 97 MPa (14.1 ksi) for AZ91C, about 44% more; tensile strength follows at 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi). AS41B is the more ductile: elongation 6% versus 2.5% for AZ91C, and AS41B is harder (75 HB vs 60 HB). AS41B runs hotter in service (175°C vs 120°C continuous) and AS41B conducts electricity better (13.5 % IACS vs 12 % IACS). On the shop floor, AZ91C welds better (very good vs fair).

AS41BChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

AZ91CChoose it when it will be welded.

AS41B vs AZ91C: properties

AS41BAZ91C

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

215 MPa31.2 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
97 MPa14.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

6%
2.5%

Compressive Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
97 MPa14.1 ksi

Shear Strength

140 MPa20.3 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
69 MPa10 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
60 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 17 GPa2.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.77 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.81 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

565°C1,049 °F
470°C878 °F

Liquidus Temperature

620°C1,148 °F
595°C1,103 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

68 W/m·K39.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

1,020 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F
1,050 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

26.1 µm/m·K14.5 µin/in·°F
26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

340 J/g146 BTU/lb
373 J/g160 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-70°C-94 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

13.5 % IACS
12 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.27×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5 µΩ·in
1.41×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.55 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-1.6 V
-1.55 V

Corrosion Resistance

30 / 100
20 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

400%
480%

Weldability

35 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
12 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 95 / 100 · Castability 85 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb
355 MJ/kg152,623 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

32 kg CO₂/kg
28 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
35%

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

121 kN·m/kg
91 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.4 MN·m/kg
24.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

218 kJ/m³
105 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

37.7 mm²/s
37.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAS41BAZ91C

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAS41BAZ91C
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
E-CoatingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

AS41B vs AZ91C — frequently asked

Is AS41B stronger than AZ91C?

Yes. AS41B has a typical yield strength of 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) against 97 MPa (14.1 ksi) for AZ91C — about 44% more. Tensile strength is 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) vs 165 MPa (23.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AS41B or AZ91C?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, AS41B or AZ91C?

AZ91C. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against fair (35/100) for AS41B.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AS41B and AZ91C side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.