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HPFS 7980 vs JGS1

Glass · grade comparison

HPFS 7980 and JGS1 are both glass grades. HPFS 7980 is harder — 800 HV against 750 HV for JGS1 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. JGS1 runs hotter in service (1,050°C vs 900°C continuous).

HPFS 7980Choose it when surface hardness matters.

JGS1Choose it when the part sees heat.

HPFS 7980 vs JGS1: properties

HPFS 7980JGS1

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.7 GPa10.5 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

31.4 GPa4.6 Msi
31 GPa4.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

37 GPa5.4 Msi
37 GPa5.4 Msi

Flexural Strength

55 MPa8 ksi
67 MPa9.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

0.72 MPa·√m0.66 ksi·√in
0.75 MPa·√m0.68 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

800 HV
750 HV

Hardness, Knoop

522 HK
600 HK

Shear Strength

—
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.17 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 50 MPa7.3 ksi · Elongation at Break 0% · Compressive Strength 1,100 MPa160 ksi · Hardness, Mohs 6

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.2 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³
2.2 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,713°C3,115 °F · Refractive Index 1.459 · Light Transmission 93% · Porosity 0%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

1.3 W/m·K0.75 BTU/hr·ft·°F
1.4 W/m·K0.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

900°C1,652 °F
1,050°C1,922 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 740 J/kg·K0.18 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 0.55 µm/m·K0.31 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)

3.83
3.8

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·m3.94×10²³ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 30 kV/mm762 V/mil · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 1×10⁻⁴ · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁸ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Polishability

99 / 100
98 / 100

Sintering / Firing Temperature

—
1,800°C3,272 °F

Same in both: Machinability 12 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

20 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

33 MN·m/kg
32.7 MN·m/kg

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 23 kN·m/kg · Thermal Diffusivity 0.8 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 2

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every glass grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005002.533.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityHPFS 7980JGS1
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

HPFS 7980 vs JGS1 — frequently asked

What is the difference between HPFS 7980 and JGS1?

HPFS 7980 and JGS1 are both glass grades. HPFS 7980 is harder — 800 HV against 750 HV for JGS1 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. JGS1 runs hotter in service (1,050°C vs 900°C continuous).

Which is cheaper, HPFS 7980 or JGS1?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose HPFS 7980 over JGS1?

Pick HPFS 7980 when surface hardness matters. Pick JGS1 when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in HPFS 7980 and JGS1 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.