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Copper Alloy CuNi2SiCr-TF00 vs CuNi2SiCr-TH04

Copper Alloy · CuNi2SiCr temper comparison

CuNi2SiCr-TF00 and CuNi2SiCr-TH04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, CuNi2SiCr: TF00 (solution heat treated and precipitation hardened) versus TH04 (TD04 and precipitation hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. CuNi2SiCr-TH04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) for CuNi2SiCr-TF00, about 25% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 630 MPa (91.4 ksi). In exchange, CuNi2SiCr-TF00 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 8% for CuNi2SiCr-TH04, and CuNi2SiCr-TH04 is harder (215 HB vs 195 HB). CuNi2SiCr-TF00 runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous).

CuNi2SiCr-TF00Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

CuNi2SiCr-TH04Choose it when strength drives the design.

CuNi2SiCr-TF00 vs CuNi2SiCr-TH04: properties

CuNi2SiCr-TF00CuNi2SiCr-TH04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

630 MPa91.4 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
8%

Shear Strength

395 MPa57.3 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

195 HB
215 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
96 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

205 HV
230 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 132 GPa19.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 50 GPa7.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 138 GPa20 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 30% · Compressive Strength 520 MPa75.4 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,050°C1,922 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

185 W/m·K107 BTU/hr·ft·°F
175 W/m·K101 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

43 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.57 µΩ·in
4.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Weldability 50 / 100 · Castability 50 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCuNi2SiCr

CuNi2SiCr-TF00 vs CuNi2SiCr-TH04 — frequently asked

Is CuNi2SiCr-TH04 stronger than CuNi2SiCr-TF00?

Yes. CuNi2SiCr-TH04 has a typical yield strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) for CuNi2SiCr-TF00 — about 25% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 630 MPa (91.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, TF00 or TH04?

AB+A is the default CuNi2SiCr condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither TF00 nor TH04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, CuNi2SiCr-TF00 or CuNi2SiCr-TH04?

CuNi2SiCr-TH04, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for CuNi2SiCr-TF00.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CuNi2SiCr-TF00 and CuNi2SiCr-TH04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.