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Copper Alloy CuNi2SiCr-TB00 vs CuNi2SiCr-TH04

Copper Alloy · CuNi2SiCr temper comparison

CuNi2SiCr-TB00 and CuNi2SiCr-TH04 are two conditions of the same copper alloy grade, CuNi2SiCr: TB00 (solution heat treated) versus TH04 (TD04 and precipitation hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. CuNi2SiCr-TH04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for CuNi2SiCr-TB00, about 4.1 times as much; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 350 MPa (50.8 ksi). In exchange, CuNi2SiCr-TB00 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 8% for CuNi2SiCr-TH04, and CuNi2SiCr-TH04 is harder (215 HB vs 90 HB). CuNi2SiCr-TH04 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 200°C continuous) and CuNi2SiCr-TH04 conducts heat better (175 W/m·K vs 100 W/m·K). On the shop floor, CuNi2SiCr-TH04 machines more easily (50 vs 35 out of 100).

CuNi2SiCr-TB00Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CuNi2SiCr-TH04Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

CuNi2SiCr-TB00 vs CuNi2SiCr-TH04: properties

CuNi2SiCr-TB00CuNi2SiCr-TH04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
8%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

90 HB
215 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

55 HRB
96 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

95 HV
230 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 132 GPa19.1 Msi · Shear Modulus 50 GPa7.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 138 GPa20 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 30% · Compressive Strength 520 MPa75.4 ksi · Shear Strength 380 MPa55.1 ksi · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.8 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,050°C1,922 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,090°C1,994 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

100 W/m·K57.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
175 W/m·K101 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.6 µm/m·K9.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

20 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.39 µΩ·in
4.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Weldability 50 / 100 · Castability 50 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCuNi2SiCr

CuNi2SiCr-TB00 vs CuNi2SiCr-TH04 — frequently asked

Is CuNi2SiCr-TH04 stronger than CuNi2SiCr-TB00?

Yes. CuNi2SiCr-TH04 has a typical yield strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for CuNi2SiCr-TB00 — about 4.1 times as much. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 350 MPa (50.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, TB00 or TH04?

AB+A is the default CuNi2SiCr condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither TB00 nor TH04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, CuNi2SiCr-TB00 or CuNi2SiCr-TH04?

CuNi2SiCr-TH04, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 35/100 for CuNi2SiCr-TB00.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CuNi2SiCr-TB00 and CuNi2SiCr-TH04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.