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Copper Alloy C87500 vs CC490K

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C87500 and CC490K are both copper alloy grades. C87500 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for CC490K, about 125% more; tensile strength follows at 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi). In exchange, CC490K is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 18% for C87500, and C87500 is harder (100 HB vs 65 HB). C87500 is lighter (8.28 g/cm³ vs 8.7 g/cm³ for CC490K) and C87500 is stiffer (105 GPa vs 90 GPa). On the shop floor, CC490K machines more easily (very good vs fair) and C87500 welds better (good vs poor).

C87500Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

CC490KChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

C87500 vs CC490K: properties

C87500CC490K

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

105 GPa15.2 Msi
90 GPa13.1 Msi

Shear Modulus

40 GPa5.8 Msi
36 GPa5.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

225 MPa32.6 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
20%

Compressive Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
—

Shear Strength

285 MPa41.3 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

135 MPa19.6 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
65 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

57 HRB
25 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

105 HV
68 HV

Bulk Modulus

—
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 20% · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.28 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³
8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

821°C1,510 °F
900°C1,652 °F

Liquidus Temperature

902°C1,656 °F
1,000°C1,832 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

27.7 W/m·K16 BTU/hr·ft·°F
78 W/m·K45.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F
18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

190 J/g81.7 BTU/lb
205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

6.7 % IACS
15 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m10.1 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
80 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
80%

Weldability

65 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
10 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Castability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

250 L/kg30 gal/lb
260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

60%
85%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

53 kN·m/kg
25 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.7 MN·m/kg
10.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

241 kJ/m³
56 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.9 mm²/s
23.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

6
10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCC490KC87500

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC87500CC490K
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C87500 vs CC490K — frequently asked

Is C87500 stronger than CC490K?

Yes. C87500 has a typical yield strength of 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) against 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) for CC490K — about 125% more. Tensile strength is 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 215 MPa (31.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C87500 or CC490K?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C87500 or CC490K?

CC490K. Its machinability rates very good (80/100) against fair (45/100) for C87500; for welding the order is C87500 first (good, 65/100) then CC490K (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C87500 and CC490K side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.