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Copper Alloy C84500 vs CC490K

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C84500 and CC490K are both copper alloy grades. C84500 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 241 MPa (35 ksi) against 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) for CC490K, about 12% more. C84500 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 20% for CC490K, and CC490K is harder (65 HB vs 55 HB).

C84500Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C84500 vs CC490K: properties

C84500CC490K

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

34 GPa4.9 Msi
36 GPa5.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

95 GPa13.8 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

241 MPa35 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

103 MPa14.9 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
20%

Shear Strength

172 MPa24.9 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

76 MPa11 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

14 J10.3 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

55 HB
65 HB

Hardness, Vickers

58 HV
68 HV

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
25 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 90 GPa13.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Reduction in Area 20%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.58 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

843°C1,549 °F
900°C1,652 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,004°C1,839 °F
1,000°C1,832 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
78 W/m·K45.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

20.3 µm/m·K11.3 µin/in·°F
18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb
205 J/g88.1 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16 % IACS
15 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.08×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.25 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Weldability

20 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

85 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 80%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

28 kN·m/kg
25 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.5 MN·m/kg
10.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

59 kJ/m³
56 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

22.3 mm²/s
23.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

9
10

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCC490KC84500

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC84500CC490K
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C84500 vs CC490K — frequently asked

Is C84500 stronger than CC490K?

Yes. C84500 has a typical tensile strength of 241 MPa (35 ksi) against 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) for CC490K — about 12% more.

Which is cheaper, C84500 or CC490K?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C84500 or CC490K?

C84500. Its machinability rates excellent (85/100) against very good (80/100) for CC490K; for welding the order is CC490K first (poor, 25/100) then C84500 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C84500 and CC490K side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.