Copper Alloy C84800 vs C94400
Copper Alloy · grade comparison
Copper Alloy C84800 and C94400 are both copper alloy grades. C84800 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 124 MPa (18 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C94400, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 262 MPa (38 ksi) vs 221 MPa (32.1 ksi). C84800 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 18% for C94400. C84800 is lighter (8.55 g/cm³ vs 8.93 g/cm³ for C94400) and C84800 is stiffer (86 GPa vs 76 GPa). On the shop floor, C94400 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C84800 (specialty, $$$$$).
C84800Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
C94400Choose it when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor.
C84800 vs C94400: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all copper alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all copper alloy grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Elastic (Young's) Modulus
Shear Modulus
Bulk Modulus
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Shear Strength
Compressive Strength
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 76 MPa11 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 55 HB
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Density
Melting Point (Solidus)
Liquidus Temperature
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)
Latent Heat of Fusion
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Min Service Temperature
Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Electrical Conductivity
Electrical Resistivity
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)
Corrosion Resistance
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Weldability
Brazeability / Solderability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Castability 90 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Embodied Energy (primary production)
Embodied Carbon (primary production)
Same in both: Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%
Common Calculations
Ratios derived from the values above.
Specific Strength (UTS / density)
Specific Stiffness (E / density)
Modulus of Resilience
Thermal Diffusivity
Thermal Shock Resistance Index
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
Manufacturing and finishing
| Capability | C84800 | C94400 |
|---|---|---|
| CNC machining | Yes | — |
| Default condition | As Cast | — |
| Relative cost | $$$$$ Specialty | $$$$ High |
| Min. machined wall | 0.8 mm | — |
| Best machined surface | Ra 1.6 µm | — |
| Chrome Plating | Yes | — |
| Electropolishing | Yes | — |
| Nickel Plating | Yes | — |
| Painting | Yes | — |
| Tin Plating | Yes | — |
They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.
C84800 vs C94400 — frequently asked
Is C84800 stronger than C94400?
Yes. C84800 has a typical yield strength of 124 MPa (18 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C94400 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 262 MPa (38 ksi) vs 221 MPa (32.1 ksi).
Which is cheaper, C84800 or C94400?
C94400 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C84800 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.
Which is easier to machine, C84800 or C94400?
C84800. Its machinability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (82/100) for C94400; for welding the order is C84800 first (poor, 20/100) then C94400 (not recommended, 12/100).
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C84800 and C94400 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.