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Copper Alloy C83800 vs C84800

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C83800 and C84800 are both copper alloy grades. C84800 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 124 MPa (18 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C83800, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 262 MPa (38 ksi) vs 241 MPa (35 ksi). C84800 is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 25% for C83800. On the shop floor, C83800 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than C84800 (specialty, $$$$$).

C83800Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

C84800Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C83800 vs C84800: properties

C83800C84800

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

90 GPa13.1 Msi
86 GPa12.5 Msi

Shear Modulus

34 GPa4.9 Msi
32 GPa4.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

95 GPa13.8 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

241 MPa35 ksi
262 MPa38 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

110 MPa16 ksi
124 MPa18 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
35%

Compressive Strength

230 MPa33.4 ksi
—

Shear Strength

193 MPa28 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 76 MPa11 ksi · Hardness, Brinell 55 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.6 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.55 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,004°C1,839 °F
1,010°C1,850 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 843°C1,549 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

175 J/g75.2 BTU/lb
170 J/g73.1 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 72 W/m·K41.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

15 % IACS
16 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in
1.08×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.25 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

90%
—

Castability

88 / 100
90 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

80 / 100
60 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 88 / 100 · Weldability 20 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.6 kg CO₂/kg
3 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 85%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

28 kN·m/kg
31 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

10.5 MN·m/kg
10.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

67 kJ/m³
89 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

22.2 mm²/s
22.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

11
12

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC84800C83800

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC83800C84800
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—As Cast
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall—0.8 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 1.6 µm
Chrome Plating—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Tin Plating—Yes

They share 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C83800 vs C84800 — frequently asked

Is C84800 stronger than C83800?

Yes. C84800 has a typical yield strength of 124 MPa (18 ksi) against 110 MPa (16 ksi) for C83800 — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 262 MPa (38 ksi) vs 241 MPa (35 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C83800 or C84800?

C83800 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while C84800 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose C83800 over C84800?

Pick C83800 when cost is the deciding factor. Pick C84800 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C83800 and C84800 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.