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Copper Alloy C74400 vs C75700

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C74400 and C75700 are both copper alloy grades. Both yield at about 440 MPa — strength does not separate them. C74400 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for C75700. On the shop floor, C74400 welds better (52 vs 40 out of 100).

C74400Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

C74400 vs C75700: properties

C74400C75700

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

515 MPa74.7 ksi
496 MPa71.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
10%

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
180 MPa26.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

138 HB
135 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

75 HRB
74 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 124 GPa18 Msi · Shear Modulus 46 GPa6.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 130 GPa18.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Hardness, Vickers 145 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.7 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.72 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,020°C1,868 °F
1,004°C1,839 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,065°C1,949 °F
1,038°C1,900 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Latent Heat of Fusion

200 J/g86 BTU/lb
180 J/g77.4 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 377 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.2 µm/m·K9 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9.8 % IACS
9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.76×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.93 µΩ·in
1.92×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.56 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.2 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

52 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

85 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Polishability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb
65 MJ/kg27,945 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.5 kg CO₂/kg
4.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

59 kN·m/kg
57 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

14.3 MN·m/kg
14.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

781 kJ/m³
711 kJ/m³

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
11

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 13.7 mm²/s

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC74400C75700

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC74400C75700
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 4 finishes: Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

C74400 vs C75700 — frequently asked

What is the difference between C74400 and C75700?

Copper Alloy C74400 and C75700 are both copper alloy grades. Both yield at about 440 MPa — strength does not separate them. C74400 is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for C75700.

Which is cheaper, C74400 or C75700?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C74400 or C75700?

C75700, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for C74400; for welding the order is C74400 first (fair, 52/100) then C75700 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C74400 and C75700 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.