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Copper Alloy C51000 vs C64200

Copper Alloy · grade comparison

Copper Alloy C51000 and C64200 are both copper alloy grades. C64200 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C51000, about 164% more; tensile strength follows at 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi). In exchange, C51000 is the more ductile: elongation 60% versus 32% for C64200, and C64200 is harder (180 HB vs 80 HB). C64200 is lighter (7.69 g/cm³ vs 8.86 g/cm³ for C51000) and C64200 is stiffer (117 GPa vs 110 GPa). On the shop floor, C64200 machines more easily (good vs poor) and C64200 welds better (very good vs fair).

C51000Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C64200Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

C51000 vs C64200: properties

C51000C64200

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
117 GPa17 Msi

Shear Modulus

41 GPa5.9 Msi
44 GPa6.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.34
0.32

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

60%
32%

Shear Strength

235 MPa34.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Vickers

85 HV
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
87 HRB

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.86 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
7.69 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

954°C1,749 °F
1,027°C1,881 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,049°C1,920 °F
1,045°C1,913 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

69 W/m·K39.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

380 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F
376 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

17.8 µm/m·K9.9 µin/in·°F
18 µm/m·K10 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

200 J/g86 BTU/lb
210 J/g90.3 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
300°C572 °F

Min Service Temperature

-200°C-328 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

15 % IACS
7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in
2.46×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.3 V
-0.28 V

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
60%

Weldability

45 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

90 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

90 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

68 MJ/kg29,235 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.3 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

38 kN·m/kg
90 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

12.4 MN·m/kg
15.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

89 kJ/m³
585 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

20.5 mm²/s
15.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

12
15

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every copper alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,0007.588.599.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC51000C64200

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC51000C64200
Default conditionOHR50
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.8 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 9 finishes: Chrome Plating, Copper Plating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Gold Plating, Nickel Plating, Painting, Silver Plating, Tin Plating.

C51000 vs C64200 — frequently asked

Is C64200 stronger than C51000?

Yes. C64200 has a typical yield strength of 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 140 MPa (20.3 ksi) for C51000 — about 164% more. Tensile strength is 690 MPa (100 ksi) vs 340 MPa (49.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, C51000 or C64200?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$$, specialty); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, C51000 or C64200?

C64200. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (25/100) for C51000; for welding the order is C64200 first (very good, 70/100) then C51000 (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C51000 and C64200 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.