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T300 vs UMS40

Composite · grade comparison

T300 and UMS40 are both composite grades. UMS40 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 4,560 MPa (661 ksi) against 3,530 MPa (512 ksi) for T300, about 29% more. In exchange, T300 is the more ductile: elongation 1.5% versus 1.2% for UMS40. UMS40 is stiffer (395 GPa vs 230 GPa) and UMS40 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

T300Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

UMS40Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

T300 vs UMS40: properties

T300UMS40

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

230 GPa33.4 Msi
395 GPa57.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

3,530 MPa512 ksi
4,560 MPa661 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.5%
1.2%

Compressive Strength

1,570 MPa228 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Flexural Strength

1,700 MPa247 ksi
1,450 MPa210 ksi

Shear Strength

90 MPa13.1 ksi
85 MPa12.3 ksi

Poisson's Ratio

—
0.27

Flexural Modulus

—
230 GPa33.4 Msi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.76 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
1.79 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

10.5 W/m·K6.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

750 J/kg·K0.18 BTU/lb·°F
710 J/kg·K0.17 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

-0.41 µm/m·K-0.23 µin/in·°F
-1 µm/m·K-0.56 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
400°C752 °F

Max Service Temperature (short-term)

500°C932 °F
—

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.7×10⁻⁵ Ω·m669 µΩ·in
1×10⁻⁵ Ω·m394 µΩ·in

Volume Resistivity

0 Ω·cm
—

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

92 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: UV / Weathering Resistance 95 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Polishability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

400 MJ/kg171,969 BTU/lb
700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

26 kg CO₂/kg
50 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

700 L/kg83.9 gal/lb
600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

2,006 kN·m/kg
2,547 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

130.7 MN·m/kg
220.7 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

8 mm²/s
39.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

-393
-577

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every composite grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityT300UMS40
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

T300 vs UMS40 — frequently asked

Is UMS40 stronger than T300?

Yes. UMS40 has a typical tensile strength of 4,560 MPa (661 ksi) against 3,530 MPa (512 ksi) for T300 — about 29% more.

Which is cheaper, T300 or UMS40?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose T300 over UMS40?

Pick T300 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick UMS40 when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in T300 and UMS40 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.