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Kevlar 49 vs Twaron

Composite · grade comparison

Kevlar 49 and Twaron are both composite grades. Twaron is the more ductile: elongation 3.6% versus 2.4% for Kevlar 49. Kevlar 49 is stiffer (112 GPa vs 70 GPa) and Twaron runs hotter in service (180°C vs 160°C continuous).

TwaronChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Kevlar 49 vs Twaron: properties

Kevlar 49Twaron

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

112 GPa16.2 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

3,000 MPa435 ksi
3,100 MPa450 ksi

Elongation at Break

2.4%
3.6%

Compressive Strength

—
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

—
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Same in both: Shear Modulus 2.9 GPa0.42 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.36

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Glass Transition (Tg)

360°C680 °F
340°C644 °F

Water Absorption (Saturation)

4%
—

Water Absorption (24 h)

—
4.5%

Same in both: Density 1.44 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.04 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.05 W/m·K0.03 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

-2 µm/m·K-1.1 µin/in·°F
-3.5 µm/m·K-1.9 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

160°C320 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,420 J/kg·K0.34 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F · Limiting Oxygen Index 29% · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 250°C482 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in

Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)

0.02
—

Volume Resistivity

1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm
1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Same in both: Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 4

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: UV / Weathering Resistance 20 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Same in both: Machinability 25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

17 kg CO₂/kg
16 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

—
400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 280 MJ/kg120,378 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

2,083 kN·m/kg
2,153 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

77.8 MN·m/kg
48.6 MN·m/kg

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 0 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index -1

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every composite grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1101001,000510Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityKevlar 49Twaron
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Kevlar 49 vs Twaron — frequently asked

What is the difference between Kevlar 49 and Twaron?

Kevlar 49 and Twaron are both composite grades. Twaron is the more ductile: elongation 3.6% versus 2.4% for Kevlar 49. Kevlar 49 is stiffer (112 GPa vs 70 GPa) and Twaron runs hotter in service (180°C vs 160°C continuous).

Which is cheaper, Kevlar 49 or Twaron?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose Kevlar 49 over Twaron?

Pick Twaron when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Kevlar 49 and Twaron side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.