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Cobalt-Chrome Alloy MP159 vs Phynox

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy · grade comparison

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy MP159 and Phynox are both cobalt-chrome alloy grades. Both yield at about 1,830 MPa — strength does not separate them. MP159 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 3% for Phynox, and Phynox is harder (57 HRC vs 52 HRC). Phynox is stiffer (220 GPa vs 200 GPa) and MP159 runs hotter in service (593°C vs 400°C continuous). On the shop floor, Phynox welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100).

MP159Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

PhynoxChoose it when it will be welded.

MP159 vs Phynox: properties

MP159Phynox

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
220 GPa31.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
85 GPa12.3 Msi

Bulk Modulus

170 GPa24.7 Msi
175 GPa25.4 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.3
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,965 MPa285 ksi
2,050 MPa297 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,830 MPa265 ksi
1,850 MPa268 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
3%

Reduction in Area

38%
—

Shear Strength

1,150 MPa167 ksi
1,200 MPa174 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

760 MPa110 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Rockwell C

52 HRC
57 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

560 HV
630 HV

Same in both: Compressive Strength 1,900 MPa276 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,315°C2,399 °F
1,440°C2,624 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,495°C2,723 °F

Same in both: Density 8.3 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

11.5 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
12.6 W/m·K7.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
430 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

12.8 µm/m·K7.1 µin/in·°F
13.5 µm/m·K7.5 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

593°C1,099 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-253°C-423 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

80 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
15 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

82 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 10 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 8%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

145 MJ/kg62,339 BTU/lb
130 MJ/kg55,890 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

10.5 kg CO₂/kg
9.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb
—

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 20%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

237 kN·m/kg
247 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.1 MN·m/kg
26.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

8,372 kJ/m³
7,778 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.3 mm²/s
3.5 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 9

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every cobalt-chrome alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,5002,0008.28.48.68.89Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMP159Phynox

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityMP159Phynox
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

MP159 vs Phynox — frequently asked

What is the difference between MP159 and Phynox?

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy MP159 and Phynox are both cobalt-chrome alloy grades. Both yield at about 1,830 MPa — strength does not separate them. MP159 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 3% for Phynox, and Phynox is harder (57 HRC vs 52 HRC).

Which is cheaper, MP159 or Phynox?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, MP159 or Phynox?

Phynox. Its weldability rates poor (30/100) against poor (20/100) for MP159.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in MP159 and Phynox side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.