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Cobalt-Chrome Alloy Hiperco 50 vs L605

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy · grade comparison

Cobalt-Chrome Alloy Hiperco 50 and L605 are both cobalt-chrome alloy grades. L605 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for Hiperco 50, about 21% more; tensile strength follows at 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) vs 655 MPa (95 ksi). L605 is the more ductile: elongation 58% versus 8% for Hiperco 50, and L605 is harder (240 HB vs 190 HB). Hiperco 50 is lighter (8.12 g/cm³ vs 9.13 g/cm³ for L605) and L605 is stiffer (225 GPa vs 207 GPa). On the shop floor, L605 welds better (very good vs fair) and Hiperco 50 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than L605 (specialty, $$$$$).

Hiperco 50Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when cost is the deciding factor.

L605Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Hiperco 50 vs L605: properties

Hiperco 50L605

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

207 GPa30 Msi
225 GPa32.6 Msi

Shear Modulus

80 GPa11.6 Msi
87 GPa12.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

165 GPa23.9 Msi
178 GPa25.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

655 MPa95 ksi
1,010 MPa146 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
58%

Reduction in Area

12%
55%

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
98 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
250 HV

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.12 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
9.13 g/cm³0.33 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,440°C2,624 °F
1,329°C2,424 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,490°C2,714 °F
1,410°C2,570 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

29.8 W/m·K17.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
9.4 W/m·K5.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
385 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F
12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

250 J/g107 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
980°C1,796 °F

Min Service Temperature

-70°C-94 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

4.3 % IACS
1.9 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m15.7 µΩ·in
8.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.55 V
-0.25 V

Corrosion Resistance

20 / 100
82 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
12%

Weldability

40 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb
250 MJ/kg107,481 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.5 kg CO₂/kg
19 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb
500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

10%
30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

81 kN·m/kg
111 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
24.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

349 kJ/m³
470 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

8.7 mm²/s
2.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every cobalt-chrome alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

5007001,0001,5002,0008.28.48.68.89Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleL605Hiperco 50

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityHiperco 50L605
CNC machining—Yes
Default condition—Solution Annealed
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——
Electropolishing—Yes
Passivation (Stainless Steel)—Yes

Hiperco 50 vs L605 — frequently asked

Is L605 stronger than Hiperco 50?

Yes. L605 has a typical yield strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for Hiperco 50 — about 21% more. Tensile strength is 1,010 MPa (146 ksi) vs 655 MPa (95 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Hiperco 50 or L605?

Hiperco 50 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while L605 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, Hiperco 50 or L605?

Hiperco 50, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 18/100 for L605; for welding the order is L605 first (very good, 72/100) then Hiperco 50 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Hiperco 50 and L605 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.