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YG10 vs YG8

Ceramic · grade comparison

YG10 and YG8 are both ceramic grades. YG10 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 1,300 MPa (189 ksi) against 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) for YG8, about 8% more. In exchange, YG8 is the more ductile: elongation 0.1% versus 0% for YG10. YG8 is stiffer (600 GPa vs 570 GPa) and YG8 runs hotter in service (600°C vs 550°C continuous).

YG10Choose it when strength drives the design.

YG8Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

YG10 vs YG8: properties

YG10YG8

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

570 GPa82.7 Msi
600 GPa87 Msi

Shear Modulus

234 GPa33.9 Msi
245 GPa35.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

340 GPa49.3 Msi
360 GPa52.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,300 MPa189 ksi
1,200 MPa174 ksi

Elongation at Break

0%
0.1%

Compressive Strength

4,300 MPa624 ksi
4,500 MPa653 ksi

Flexural Strength

2,500 MPa363 ksi
2,000 MPa290 ksi

Shear Strength

1,350 MPa196 ksi
1,300 MPa189 ksi

Hardness, Knoop

1,300 HK
1,400 HK

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.22 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 1,350 HV · Hardness, Mohs 9

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

14.5 g/cm³0.52 lb/in³
14.7 g/cm³0.53 lb/in³

Porosity

0.04%
0.02%

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,320°C2,408 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

85 W/m·K49.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

5.5 µm/m·K3.1 µin/in·°F
4.8 µm/m·K2.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 220 J/kg·K0.05 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Volume Resistivity

—
2×10⁻⁵ Ω·cm

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

40 / 100
45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Polishability

88 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 5 / 100 · Sintering / Firing Temperature 1,420°C2,588 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

400 MJ/kg171,969 BTU/lb
180 MJ/kg77,386 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

28 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

90 kN·m/kg
82 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

39.3 MN·m/kg
40.8 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

26.6 mm²/s
23.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

35
31

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every ceramic grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,000234567Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityYG10YG8
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

YG10 vs YG8 — frequently asked

Is YG10 stronger than YG8?

Yes. YG10 has a typical tensile strength of 1,300 MPa (189 ksi) against 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) for YG8 — about 8% more.

Which is cheaper, YG10 or YG8?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose YG10 over YG8?

Pick YG10 when strength drives the design. Pick YG8 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in YG10 and YG8 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.