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C8 vs YG8

Ceramic · grade comparison

C8 and YG8 are both ceramic grades. YG8 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for C8, about 33% more. YG8 is the more ductile: elongation 0.1% versus 0% for C8, and C8 is harder (1,650 HV vs 1,350 HV). C8 is lighter (10.4 g/cm³ vs 14.7 g/cm³ for YG8) and YG8 is stiffer (600 GPa vs 520 GPa).

C8Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat.

YG8Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C8 vs YG8: properties

C8YG8

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

520 GPa75.4 Msi
600 GPa87 Msi

Shear Modulus

213 GPa30.9 Msi
245 GPa35.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

310 GPa45 Msi
360 GPa52.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,200 MPa174 ksi

Elongation at Break

0%
0.1%

Compressive Strength

5,300 MPa769 ksi
4,500 MPa653 ksi

Flexural Strength

1,300 MPa189 ksi
2,000 MPa290 ksi

Shear Strength

800 MPa116 ksi
1,300 MPa189 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

6.5 MPa·√m5.9 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

1,650 HV
1,350 HV

Hardness, Knoop

1,700 HK
1,400 HK

Hardness, Mohs

9.2
9

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.22

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

10.4 g/cm³0.38 lb/in³
14.7 g/cm³0.53 lb/in³

Porosity

0.05%
0.02%

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,320°C2,408 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

30 W/m·K17.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

230 J/kg·K0.05 BTU/lb·°F
220 J/kg·K0.05 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

6.5 µm/m·K3.6 µin/in·°F
4.8 µm/m·K2.7 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

900°C1,652 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m19.7 µΩ·in
2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in

Volume Resistivity

5×10⁻⁵ Ω·cm
2×10⁻⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Polishability

92 / 100
90 / 100

Sintering / Firing Temperature

1,450°C2,642 °F
1,420°C2,588 °F

Same in both: Machinability 5 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb
180 MJ/kg77,386 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

6.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

87 kN·m/kg
82 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

50 MN·m/kg
40.8 MN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

12.5 mm²/s
23.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
31

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every ceramic grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

501002005001,000234567Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityC8YG8
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

C8 vs YG8 — frequently asked

Is YG8 stronger than C8?

Yes. YG8 has a typical tensile strength of 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for C8 — about 33% more.

Which is cheaper, C8 or YG8?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose C8 over YG8?

Pick C8 when weight is the constraint, or when the part sees heat. Pick YG8 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C8 and YG8 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.