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Aluminum 7075 vs 7150

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 7075 and 7150 are both aluminum grades. 7150 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 572 MPa (83 ksi) against 503 MPa (73 ksi) for 7075, about 14% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 572 MPa (83 ksi). 7150 is harder — 175 HB against 150 HB for 7075 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, 7075 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 7150 (high, $$$$).

7075Choose it when cost is the deciding factor.

7150Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

7075 vs 7150: properties

70757150

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71.7 GPa10.4 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

572 MPa83 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

503 MPa73 ksi
572 MPa83 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
10%

Reduction in Area

25%
—

Compressive Strength

505 MPa73.2 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Shear Strength

331 MPa48 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

159 MPa23.1 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in
26 MPa·√m23.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
175 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

175 HV
—

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26.9 GPa3.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.81 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.82 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 477°C891 °F · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

960 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F
860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

395 J/g170 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

5.15×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.03 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 33 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.84 V

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
32 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
72 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

160%
70%

Weldability

18 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 10 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

15%
5%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

204 kN·m/kg
220 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
25.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,764 kJ/m³
2,304 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

48.2 mm²/s
53.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

44
49

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale70757150

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability70757150
Default conditionT6T651
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

7075 vs 7150 — frequently asked

Is 7150 stronger than 7075?

Yes. 7150 has a typical yield strength of 572 MPa (83 ksi) against 503 MPa (73 ksi) for 7075 — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 572 MPa (83 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 7075 or 7150?

7075 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 7150 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 7075 or 7150?

7075, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 78/100 against 72/100 for 7150.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7075 and 7150 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.