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Aluminum 7075 vs 7093

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 7075 and 7093 are both aluminum grades. 7093 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 648 MPa (94 ksi) against 503 MPa (73 ksi) for 7075, about 29% more; tensile strength follows at 703 MPa (102 ksi) vs 572 MPa (83 ksi). 7093 is harder — 180 HB against 150 HB for 7075 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, 7075 machines more easily (very good vs good), 7075 forms better (25 vs 15 out of 100), and 7075 sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than 7093 (high, $$$$).

7075Choose it when the part is machined in volume, or when cost is the deciding factor.

7093Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

7075 vs 7093: properties

70757093

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71.7 GPa10.4 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

26.9 GPa3.9 Msi
27 GPa3.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

572 MPa83 ksi
703 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

503 MPa73 ksi
648 MPa94 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
10%

Reduction in Area

25%
—

Compressive Strength

505 MPa73.2 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Shear Strength

331 MPa48 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

159 MPa23.1 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

8 J5.9 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

175 HV
195 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 27 MPa·√m24.6 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.81 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.86 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

477°C891 °F
475°C887 °F

Same in both: Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
140 W/m·K80.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

960 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F
860 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

395 J/g170 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

33 % IACS
31 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.15×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.03 µΩ·in
5.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.84 V

Corrosion Resistance

35 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
68 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

160%
110%

Weldability

18 / 100
12 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
15 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 10 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
215 MJ/kg92,433 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
14.5 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

15%
5%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

204 kN·m/kg
246 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
25.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,764 kJ/m³
2,916 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

48.2 mm²/s
56.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

44
58

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale70757093

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability70757093
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionT6—
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

7075 vs 7093 — frequently asked

Is 7093 stronger than 7075?

Yes. 7093 has a typical yield strength of 648 MPa (94 ksi) against 503 MPa (73 ksi) for 7075 — about 29% more. Tensile strength is 703 MPa (102 ksi) vs 572 MPa (83 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 7075 or 7093?

7075 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while 7093 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 7075 or 7093?

7075. Its machinability rates very good (78/100) against good (68/100) for 7093; for welding the order is 7075 first (poor, 18/100) then 7093 (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7075 and 7093 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.