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Aluminum 7003 vs 7017

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 7003 and 7017 are both aluminum grades. 7017 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) against 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) for 7003, about 24% more; tensile strength follows at 455 MPa (66 ksi) vs 360 MPa (52.2 ksi). 7017 is harder — 138 HB against 105 HB for 7003 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 7003 conducts electricity better (39 % IACS vs 32 % IACS).

7017Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

7003 vs 7017: properties

70037017

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
69 GPa10 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
455 MPa66 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

315 MPa45.7 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Compressive Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
—

Shear Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

130 MPa18.9 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

105 HB
138 HB

Hardness, Vickers

112 HV
150 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 11%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

605°C1,121 °F
590°C1,094 °F

Liquidus Temperature

645°C1,193 °F
640°C1,184 °F

Same in both: Density 2.78 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

150 W/m·K86.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
140 W/m·K80.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.2 µm/m·K12.9 µin/in·°F
23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 875 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 390 J/g168 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

39 % IACS
32 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.73 µΩ·in
5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.86 V
-0.87 V

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

200%
70%

Weldability

75 / 100
72 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

—
30 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 65 / 100 · Formability (cold) 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

129 kN·m/kg
164 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

709 kJ/m³
1,086 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

61.7 mm²/s
57.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

33
39

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.2 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale70037017

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability70037017
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

7003 vs 7017 — frequently asked

Is 7017 stronger than 7003?

Yes. 7017 has a typical yield strength of 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) against 315 MPa (45.7 ksi) for 7003 — about 24% more. Tensile strength is 455 MPa (66 ksi) vs 360 MPa (52.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 7003 or 7017?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose 7003 over 7017?

Pick 7017 when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 7003 and 7017 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.