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Aluminum 6005 vs 6253

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6005 and 6253 are both aluminum grades. 6005 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for 6253, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 255 MPa (37 ksi). In exchange, 6253 is the more ductile: elongation 13% versus 11% for 6005, and 6005 is harder (85 HB vs 80 HB). 6005 conducts heat better (188 W/m·K vs 165 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 6253 machines more easily (65 vs 55 out of 100), 6005 welds better (very good vs good), and 6005 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than 6253 (premium, $$$).

6005Choose it when strength drives the design, or when it will be welded.

6253Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

6005 vs 6253: properties

60056253

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
13%

Shear Strength

172 MPa24.9 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
80 HB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
—

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 90 MPa13.1 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
590°C1,094 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

188 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F
165 W/m·K95.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
895 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
395 J/g170 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

49 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.52×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.39 µΩ·in
4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.9 V

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
—

Weldability

80 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
13 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
25%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

100 kN·m/kg
94 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.6 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

435 kJ/m³
351 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

77.6 mm²/s
68 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

31
26

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale60056253

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability60056253
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

6005 vs 6253 — frequently asked

Is 6005 stronger than 6253?

Yes. 6005 has a typical yield strength of 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 220 MPa (31.9 ksi) for 6253 — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 255 MPa (37 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6005 or 6253?

6005 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while 6253 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 6005 or 6253?

6253, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 55/100 for 6005; for welding the order is 6005 first (very good, 80/100) then 6253 (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6005 and 6253 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.