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Aluminum 6005 vs 6101B

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6005 and 6101B are both aluminum grades. 6005 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for 6101B, about 48% more; tensile strength follows at 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 205 MPa (29.7 ksi). 6005 is harder — 85 HB against 70 HB for 6101B — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 6101B conducts heat better (220 W/m·K vs 188 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 6101B forms better (good vs fair).

6005Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

6005 vs 6101B: properties

60056101B

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
68 GPa9.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
10%

Shear Strength

172 MPa24.9 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
65 MPa9.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
75 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
615°C1,139 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
652°C1,206 °F

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

188 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F
220 W/m·K127 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
395 J/g170 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

49 % IACS
57 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.52×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.39 µΩ·in
3.03×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.19 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.78 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
150%

Weldability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
55 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

100 kN·m/kg
76 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

435 kJ/m³
197 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

77.6 mm²/s
90.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

31
28

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.6 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale60056101B

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability60056101B
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

6005 vs 6101B — frequently asked

Is 6005 stronger than 6101B?

Yes. 6005 has a typical yield strength of 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for 6101B — about 48% more. Tensile strength is 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 205 MPa (29.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6005 or 6101B?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 6005 or 6101B?

6005. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 6101B; for welding the order is 6101B first (excellent, 85/100) then 6005 (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6005 and 6101B side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.