FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum 6005 vs 6081

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6005 and 6081 are both aluminum grades, both multipurpose al. 6081 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) for 6005, about 12% more; tensile strength follows at 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi). 6081 is harder — 95 HB against 85 HB for 6005 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 6005 conducts electricity better (49 % IACS vs 42 % IACS). On the shop floor, 6081 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 6005 (standard, $$).

6081Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

6005 vs 6081: properties

60056081

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Shear Strength

172 MPa24.9 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
95 HB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
100 HV

Compressive Strength

—
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Elongation at Break 11%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
585°C1,085 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

188 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F
170 W/m·K98.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
395 J/g170 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

49 % IACS
42 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.52×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.39 µΩ·in
4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
150%

Weldability

80 / 100
78 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Castability

—
35 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 40 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

30%
35%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

100 kN·m/kg
115 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

435 kJ/m³
548 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

77.6 mm²/s
70 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

31
33

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.6 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale60056081

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability60056081
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$ Budget
Min. machined wall0.5 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

6005 vs 6081 — frequently asked

Is 6081 stronger than 6005?

Yes. 6081 has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) for 6005 — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6005 or 6081?

6081 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 6005 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 6005 or 6081?

6081, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 60/100 against 55/100 for 6005.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6005 and 6081 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.