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Aluminum 6005 vs 6070

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6005 and 6070 are both aluminum grades. 6070 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) for 6005, about 43% more; tensile strength follows at 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi). 6070 is harder — 120 HB against 85 HB for 6005 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 6005 conducts electricity better (49 % IACS vs 44 % IACS). On the shop floor, 6005 welds better (80 vs 70 out of 100).

6005Choose it when it will be welded.

6070Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

6005 vs 6070: properties

60056070

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
10%

Shear Strength

172 MPa24.9 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
97 MPa14.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
128 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
566°C1,051 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
649°C1,200 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

188 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F
172 W/m·K99.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F
23.5 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
393 J/g169 BTU/lb

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

49 % IACS
44 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.52×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.39 µΩ·in
3.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.54 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.78 V

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
200%

Weldability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

100 kN·m/kg
140 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.6 MN·m/kg
25.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

435 kJ/m³
888 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

77.6 mm²/s
70.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

31
40

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale60056070

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability60056070
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm0.5 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µmRa 0.8 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 16 finishes: Anodizing Type II, Cerakote, Chem Film (Alodine), DLC, E-Coating, Electroless Nickel (EN), Electropolishing, Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE, Hard Anodizing Type III, Nickel Plating and 4 more.

6005 vs 6070 — frequently asked

Is 6070 stronger than 6005?

Yes. 6070 has a typical yield strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) for 6005 — about 43% more. Tensile strength is 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) vs 270 MPa (39.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6005 or 6070?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 6005 or 6070?

6070, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 60/100 against 55/100 for 6005; for welding the order is 6005 first (very good, 80/100) then 6070 (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6005 and 6070 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.