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Aluminum 6005 vs 6063A

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6005 and 6063A are both aluminum grades. 6005 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for 6063A, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 245 MPa (35.5 ksi). 6005 is harder — 85 HB against 80 HB for 6063A — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

6005Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

6005 vs 6063A: properties

60056063A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
69.5 GPa10.1 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
10%

Shear Strength

172 MPa24.9 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
80 HB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
88 HV

Compressive Strength

—
205 MPa29.7 ksi

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.69 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
615°C1,139 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
655°C1,211 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

188 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F
200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
393 J/g169 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

3.52×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.39 µΩ·in
3.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.38 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 49 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.78 V

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
48 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
45%

Weldability

80 / 100
85 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

—
35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
35%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

100 kN·m/kg
91 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.6 MN·m/kg
25.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

435 kJ/m³
302 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

77.6 mm²/s
82.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

31
30

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale60056063A

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability60056063A
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

6005 vs 6063A — frequently asked

Is 6005 stronger than 6063A?

Yes. 6005 has a typical yield strength of 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for 6063A — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 245 MPa (35.5 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6005 or 6063A?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 6005 or 6063A?

6005. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (48/100) for 6063A; for welding the order is 6063A first (excellent, 85/100) then 6005 (very good, 80/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6005 and 6063A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.