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Aluminum 6005 vs 6014

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6005 and 6014 are both aluminum grades. 6005 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for 6014, about 104% more; tensile strength follows at 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi). In exchange, 6014 is the more ductile: elongation 27% versus 11% for 6005, and 6005 is harder (85 HB vs 60 HB). 6005 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, 6005 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than 6014 (premium, $$$).

6005Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

6014Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6005 vs 6014: properties

60056014

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
27%

Shear Strength

172 MPa24.9 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
60 HB

Hardness, Vickers

90 HV
65 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 90 MPa13.1 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Liquidus Temperature

654°C1,209 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

188 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F
185 W/m·K107 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
120°C248 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

49 % IACS
46 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.52×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.39 µΩ·in
3.75×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.75 V

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
—

Weldability

80 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
92 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

50 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb
1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

100 kN·m/kg
81 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

435 kJ/m³
104 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

77.6 mm²/s
76.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

31
25

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.6 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale60056014

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability60056014
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

6005 vs 6014 — frequently asked

Is 6005 stronger than 6014?

Yes. 6005 has a typical yield strength of 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) for 6014 — about 104% more. Tensile strength is 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 220 MPa (31.9 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6005 or 6014?

6005 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while 6014 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 6005 or 6014?

6005. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 6014; for welding the order is 6005 first (very good, 80/100) then 6014 (very good, 75/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6005 and 6014 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.