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Aluminum 6003 vs 6005

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 6003 and 6005 are both aluminum grades. 6005 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for 6003, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi). 6005 is harder — 85 HB against 75 HB for 6003 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, 6003 forms better (50 vs 40 out of 100).

6005Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

6003 vs 6005: properties

60036005

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
11%

Compressive Strength

205 MPa29.7 ksi
—

Shear Strength

150 MPa21.8 ksi
172 MPa24.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

29 MPa·√m26.4 ksi·√in
30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

75 HB
85 HB

Hardness, Vickers

82 HV
90 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 90 MPa13.1 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

615°C1,139 °F
607°C1,125 °F

Liquidus Temperature

655°C1,211 °F
654°C1,209 °F

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

175 W/m·K101 BTU/hr·ft·°F
188 W/m·K109 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

45 % IACS
49 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.83×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.51 µΩ·in
3.52×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.39 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.8 V
-0.83 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 70 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
50%

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
40 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 80 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
30%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

89 kN·m/kg
100 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

305 kJ/m³
435 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

72.3 mm²/s
77.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

26
31

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 25.6 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale60056003

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability60036005
CNC machining—Yes
Sheet metal—Yes
Default condition——
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall—0.5 mm
Best machined surface—Ra 0.8 µm
Anodizing Type II—Yes
Cerakote—Yes
Chem Film (Alodine)—Yes
DLC—Yes
E-Coating—Yes
Electropolishing—Yes
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFE—Yes
Hard Anodizing Type III—Yes
Nickel Plating—Yes
PTFE Coating—Yes
Painting—Yes
Powder Coating—Yes

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

6003 vs 6005 — frequently asked

Is 6005 stronger than 6003?

Yes. 6005 has a typical yield strength of 245 MPa (35.5 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for 6003 — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) vs 240 MPa (34.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 6003 or 6005?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 6003 or 6005?

6005. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (50/100) for 6003.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6003 and 6005 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.