FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum 5052 vs 5154A

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 5052 and 5154A are both aluminum grades. 5154A is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for 5052, about 15% more. 5154A is harder — 67 HB against 60 HB for 5052 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 5052 runs hotter in service (150°C vs 65°C continuous). On the shop floor, 5052 forms better (very good vs good) and 5052 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 5154A (premium, $$$).

5052Choose it when the part sees heat, or when cost is the deciding factor.

5154AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

5052 vs 5154A: properties

50525154A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

70.3 GPa10.2 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

25.9 GPa3.8 Msi
26.4 GPa3.8 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Shear Strength

138 MPa20 ksi
160 MPa23.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

117 MPa17 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

60 HB
67 HB

Hardness, Vickers

68 HV
—

Compressive Strength

—
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
32 MPa·√m29.1 ksi·√in

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 195 MPa28.3 ksi · Elongation at Break 12%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.68 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.66 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
590°C1,094 °F

Liquidus Temperature

649°C1,200 °F
643°C1,189 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
127 W/m·K73.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.8 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F
23.7 µm/m·K13.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
65°C149 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-270°C-454 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 393 J/g169 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

35 % IACS
32 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.93×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.94 µΩ·in
5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.85 V
-0.86 V

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
35%

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
65 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

—
25 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 90 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

86 kN·m/kg
100 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
26.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

270 kJ/m³
272 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

58.5 mm²/s
53 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

19
20

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale50525154A

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability50525154A
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

5052 vs 5154A — frequently asked

Is 5154A stronger than 5052?

Yes. 5154A has a typical tensile strength of 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) against 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) for 5052 — about 15% more.

Which is cheaper, 5052 or 5154A?

5052 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 5154A is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 5052 or 5154A?

5052, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 45/100 for 5154A.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 5052 and 5154A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.