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Aluminum 393.0-T5 vs 393.0-T6

Aluminum · 393.0 temper comparison

393.0-T5 and 393.0-T6 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 393.0: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T6 (solution heat treated and artificially aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 393.0-T6 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) for 393.0-T5, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 245 MPa (35.5 ksi). 393.0-T6 is the more ductile: elongation 0.7% versus 0.5% for 393.0-T5, and 393.0-T6 is harder (140 HB vs 125 HB). 393.0-T6 runs hotter in service (250°C vs 230°C continuous).

393.0-T6Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

393.0-T5 vs 393.0-T6: properties

393.0-T5393.0-T6

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

225 MPa32.6 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

0.5%
0.7%

Reduction in Area

0.5%
1%

Compressive Strength

460 MPa66.7 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in
13 MPa·√m11.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

1 J0.89 ft·lbf
2 J1.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
140 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
76 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

131 HV
147 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 88 GPa12.8 Msi · Shear Modulus 33 GPa4.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 555°C1,031 °F · Liquidus Temperature 705°C1,301 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

127 W/m·K73.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

230°C446 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 960 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.8 µm/m·K8.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 500 J/g215 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

23 % IACS
24 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.95 µΩ·in
7.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.83 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

44 / 100
43 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.81 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Same in both: Machinability 22 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Weldability 25 / 100 · Formability (cold) 5 / 100 · Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale393.0

393.0-T5 vs 393.0-T6 — frequently asked

Is 393.0-T6 stronger than 393.0-T5?

Yes. 393.0-T6 has a typical yield strength of 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) against 225 MPa (32.6 ksi) for 393.0-T5 — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 245 MPa (35.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T6?

T6 is the default 393.0 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 393.0-T5 over 393.0-T6?

Pick 393.0-T6 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 393.0-T5 and 393.0-T6 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.