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Aluminum 393.0-T5 vs 393.0-T7

Aluminum · 393.0 temper comparison

393.0-T5 and 393.0-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 393.0: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 225 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (cooled from hot working and artificially aged versus solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). 393.0-T7 is the more ductile: elongation 1% versus 0.5% for 393.0-T5. 393.0-T7 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 230°C continuous) and 393.0-T7 conducts electricity better (26 % IACS vs 23 % IACS).

393.0-T7Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

393.0-T5 vs 393.0-T7: properties

393.0-T5393.0-T7

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

225 MPa32.6 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

0.5%
1%

Reduction in Area

0.5%
2%

Compressive Strength

460 MPa66.7 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

95 MPa13.8 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in
14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

1 J0.89 ft·lbf
2 J1.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

125 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
67 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

131 HV
126 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 88 GPa12.8 Msi · Shear Modulus 33 GPa4.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 555°C1,031 °F · Liquidus Temperature 705°C1,301 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

127 W/m·K73.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
138 W/m·K79.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

230°C446 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 960 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.8 µm/m·K8.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 500 J/g215 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

23 % IACS
26 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.5×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.95 µΩ·in
6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

44 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.81 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
24 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
22%

Weldability

25 / 100
28 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
7 / 100

Same in both: Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 20 / 100 · Polishability 35 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 190 MJ/kg81,685 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale393.0

393.0-T5 vs 393.0-T7 — frequently asked

What is the difference between 393.0-T5 and 393.0-T7?

393.0-T5 and 393.0-T7 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 393.0: T5 (cooled from hot working and artificially aged) versus T7 (solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 225 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (cooled from hot working and artificially aged versus solution heat treated and overaged (stabilized)).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, T5 or T7?

T6 is the default 393.0 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither T5 nor T7). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 393.0-T5 over 393.0-T7?

Pick 393.0-T7 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 393.0-T5 and 393.0-T7 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.