FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum 356 vs A206.0

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 356 and A206.0 are both aluminum grades. A206.0 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 264 MPa (38.3 ksi) against 186 MPa (27 ksi) for 356, about 42% more; tensile strength follows at 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) vs 262 MPa (38 ksi). A206.0 is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 5% for 356, and A206.0 is harder (95 HB vs 80 HB). 356 is lighter (2.67 g/cm³ vs 2.8 g/cm³ for A206.0) and 356 conducts heat better (151 W/m·K vs 121 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 356 welds better (very good vs poor) and 356 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than A206.0 (premium, $$$).

356Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when it will be welded.

A206.0Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

356 vs A206.0: properties

356A206.0

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

72.4 GPa10.5 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

27 GPa3.9 Msi
26.5 GPa3.8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

262 MPa38 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

186 MPa27 ksi
264 MPa38.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
17%

Compressive Strength

190 MPa27.6 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Shear Strength

179 MPa26 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in
36 MPa·√m32.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

5 J3.7 ft·lbf
—

Hardness, Brinell

80 HB
95 HB

Hardness, Vickers

—
100 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.67 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.8 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

557°C1,035 °F
570°C1,058 °F

Liquidus Temperature

613°C1,135 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
121 W/m·K69.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F
921 J/kg·K0.22 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

21.5 µm/m·K11.9 µin/in·°F
22.5 µm/m·K12.5 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

389 J/g167 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

39 % IACS
33 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.73 µΩ·in
5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.83 V
-0.72 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

70 / 100
78 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

120%
70%

Weldability

78 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

95 / 100
28 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

30 / 100
15 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 10 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

60%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

98 kN·m/kg
154 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

27.1 MN·m/kg
25.4 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

239 kJ/m³
491 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

58.7 mm²/s
46.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

25
33

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale356A206.0

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability356A206.0
CNC machiningYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

356 vs A206.0 — frequently asked

Is A206.0 stronger than 356?

Yes. A206.0 has a typical yield strength of 264 MPa (38.3 ksi) against 186 MPa (27 ksi) for 356 — about 42% more. Tensile strength is 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) vs 262 MPa (38 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 356 or A206.0?

356 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while A206.0 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 356 or A206.0?

A206.0, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 78/100 against 70/100 for 356; for welding the order is 356 first (very good, 78/100) then A206.0 (poor, 30/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 356 and A206.0 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.