FabDigitFabDigit

Aluminum 355 vs ZL201A

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 355 and ZL201A are both aluminum grades. ZL201A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 355, about 58% more; tensile strength follows at 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi). ZL201A is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 3% for 355, and ZL201A is harder (100 HB vs 85 HB). 355 is lighter (2.71 g/cm³ vs 2.83 g/cm³ for ZL201A) and ZL201A runs hotter in service (250°C vs 175°C continuous). On the shop floor, ZL201A machines more easily (very good vs good), 355 welds better (good vs fair), and 355 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than ZL201A (premium, $$$).

355Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when it will be welded.

ZL201AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

355 vs ZL201A: properties

355ZL201A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
72 GPa10.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
10%

Shear Strength

195 MPa28.3 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in
28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
100 HB

Compressive Strength

—
295 MPa42.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.83 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

546°C1,015 °F
547°C1,017 °F

Liquidus Temperature

621°C1,150 °F
648°C1,198 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F
880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

22.4 µm/m·K12.4 µin/in·°F
22.5 µm/m·K12.5 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

389 J/g167 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

36 % IACS
32 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in
5.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.13 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.78 V
-0.69 V

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
72 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
300%

Weldability

55 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

85 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12 kg CO₂/kg
12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

80%
10%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

92 kN·m/kg
141 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
24.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

228 kJ/m³
580 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

57.9 mm²/s
52.2 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

24
33

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale355ZL201A

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability355ZL201A
CNC machiningYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

355 vs ZL201A — frequently asked

Is ZL201A stronger than 355?

Yes. ZL201A has a typical yield strength of 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 355 — about 58% more. Tensile strength is 400 MPa (58 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 355 or ZL201A?

355 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while ZL201A is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 355 or ZL201A?

ZL201A. Its machinability rates very good (72/100) against good (62/100) for 355; for welding the order is 355 first (good, 55/100) then ZL201A (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 355 and ZL201A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.