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Aluminum 355 vs 852.0

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 355 and 852.0 are both aluminum grades. 355 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) against 152 MPa (22 ksi) for 852.0, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 221 MPa (32.1 ksi). In exchange, 852.0 is the more ductile: elongation 5% versus 3% for 355, and 355 is harder (85 HB vs 70 HB). 355 is lighter (2.71 g/cm³ vs 2.88 g/cm³ for 852.0) and 355 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 852.0 machines more easily (excellent vs good), 355 welds better (good vs not recommended), and 355 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 852.0 (premium, $$$).

355Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

852.0Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

355 vs 852.0: properties

355852.0

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
221 MPa32.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
152 MPa22 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
5%

Shear Strength

195 MPa28.3 ksi
150 MPa21.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
70 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 71 GPa10.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.88 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

546°C1,015 °F
215°C419 °F

Liquidus Temperature

621°C1,150 °F
635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
159 W/m·K91.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F
880 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

22.4 µm/m·K12.4 µin/in·°F
24 µm/m·K13.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

389 J/g167 BTU/lb
380 J/g163 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
150°C302 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

36 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in
4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
42 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.78 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
88 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
150%

Weldability

55 / 100
12 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

85 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb
210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12 kg CO₂/kg
12.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

80%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

92 kN·m/kg
77 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
24.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

228 kJ/m³
163 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

57.9 mm²/s
62.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

24
21

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale355852.0

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability355852.0
CNC machiningYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

355 vs 852.0 — frequently asked

Is 355 stronger than 852.0?

Yes. 355 has a typical yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) against 152 MPa (22 ksi) for 852.0 — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) vs 221 MPa (32.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 355 or 852.0?

355 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 852.0 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 355 or 852.0?

852.0. Its machinability rates excellent (88/100) against good (62/100) for 355; for welding the order is 355 first (good, 55/100) then 852.0 (not recommended, 12/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 355 and 852.0 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.