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Aluminum 355 vs 707.0

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 355 and 707.0 are both aluminum grades. 707.0 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 193 MPa (28 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 355, about 7% more. In exchange, 355 is the more ductile: elongation 3% versus 2% for 707.0, and 355 is harder (85 HB vs 75 HB). 355 is lighter (2.71 g/cm³ vs 2.9 g/cm³ for 707.0) and 355 runs hotter in service (175°C vs 150°C continuous). On the shop floor, 707.0 machines more easily (very good vs good), 355 welds better (good vs fair), and 355 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 707.0 (premium, $$$).

355Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

707.0Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

355 vs 707.0: properties

355707.0

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
70.5 GPa10.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
71 GPa10.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
193 MPa28 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
2%

Shear Strength

195 MPa28.3 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
83 MPa12 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
75 HB

Compressive Strength

—
200 MPa29 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Same in both: Shear Modulus 26.5 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.9 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

546°C1,015 °F
599°C1,110 °F

Liquidus Temperature

621°C1,150 °F
643°C1,189 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
130 W/m·K75.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F
900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

22.4 µm/m·K12.4 µin/in·°F
23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

389 J/g167 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

36 % IACS
35 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in
4.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.93 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.78 V
-0.85 V

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
58 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
78 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
70%

Weldability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

5 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

85 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

80%
40%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

92 kN·m/kg
83 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
24.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

228 kJ/m³
264 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

57.9 mm²/s
49.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

24
19

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale355707.0

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability355707.0
CNC machiningYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

355 vs 707.0 — frequently asked

Is 707.0 stronger than 355?

Yes. 707.0 has a typical yield strength of 193 MPa (28 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 355 — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 240 MPa (34.8 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 355 or 707.0?

355 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 707.0 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 355 or 707.0?

707.0. Its machinability rates very good (78/100) against good (62/100) for 355; for welding the order is 355 first (good, 55/100) then 707.0 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 355 and 707.0 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.