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Aluminum 355 vs 392.0

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 355 and 392.0 are both aluminum grades. 392.0 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 355, about 42% more; tensile strength follows at 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi). In exchange, 355 is the more ductile: elongation 3% versus 0.8% for 392.0, and 392.0 is harder (100 HB vs 85 HB). 392.0 is stiffer (82 GPa vs 71 GPa) and 392.0 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 175°C continuous). On the shop floor, 355 machines more easily (good vs poor), 355 welds better (good vs poor), and 355 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 392.0 (standard, $$).

355Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

392.0Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

355 vs 392.0: properties

355392.0

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

71 GPa10.3 Msi
82 GPa11.9 Msi

Shear Modulus

26.5 GPa3.8 Msi
31 GPa4.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

69 GPa10 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
255 MPa37 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
0.8%

Shear Strength

195 MPa28.3 ksi
185 MPa26.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

62 MPa9 ksi
125 MPa18.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

20 MPa·√m18.2 ksi·√in
—

Hardness, Brinell

85 HB
100 HB

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
2 J1.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

—
108 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.64 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

546°C1,015 °F
574°C1,065 °F

Liquidus Temperature

621°C1,150 °F
649°C1,200 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

151 W/m·K87.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
134 W/m·K77.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

22.4 µm/m·K12.4 µin/in·°F
17.8 µm/m·K9.9 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

389 J/g167 BTU/lb
425 J/g183 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
200°C392 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-195°C-319 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 963 J/kg·K0.23 BTU/lb·°F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

36 % IACS
26 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.89 µΩ·in
6.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.78 V
-0.83 V

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
30%

Weldability

55 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

85 / 100
75 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Polishability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 5 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Typical Recycled Content

80%
70%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 1,100 L/kg132 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

92 kN·m/kg
110 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

26.2 MN·m/kg
31.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

228 kJ/m³
396 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

57.9 mm²/s
52.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

24
27

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale355392.0

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability355392.0
CNC machiningYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

355 vs 392.0 — frequently asked

Is 392.0 stronger than 355?

Yes. 392.0 has a typical yield strength of 255 MPa (37 ksi) against 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) for 355 — about 42% more. Tensile strength is 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 355 or 392.0?

355 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 392.0 is standard ($$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 355 or 392.0?

355. Its machinability rates good (62/100) against poor (25/100) for 392.0; for welding the order is 355 first (good, 55/100) then 392.0 (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 355 and 392.0 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.