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Aluminum 3105-H111 vs 3105-O

Aluminum · 3105 temper comparison

3105-H111 and 3105-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 3105: H111 (slightly strain hardened) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 3105-H111 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for 3105-O, about 9% more. 3105-H111 is harder — 33 HB against 28 HB for 3105-O — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 3105-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 175°C continuous).

3105-H111Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

3105-OChoose it when the part sees heat.

3105-H111 vs 3105-O: properties

3105-H1113105-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

125 MPa18.1 ksi
115 MPa16.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
24%

Shear Strength

80 MPa11.6 ksi
83 MPa12 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

48 MPa7 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

33 HB
28 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 55 MPa8 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

638°C1,180 °F
635°C1,175 °F

Liquidus Temperature

657°C1,215 °F
655°C1,211 °F

Same in both: Density 2.72 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

173 W/m·K100 BTU/hr·ft·°F
180 W/m·K104 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

175°C347 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 897 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 393 J/g169 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

42 % IACS
43 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.1×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.61 µΩ·in
4.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.65 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
35%

Formability (cold)

92 / 100
95 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 85 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

1,150 L/kg138 gal/lb
1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
40%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale3105

3105-H111 vs 3105-O — frequently asked

Is 3105-H111 stronger than 3105-O?

Yes. 3105-H111 has a typical tensile strength of 125 MPa (18.1 ksi) against 115 MPa (16.7 ksi) for 3105-O — about 9% more.

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H111 or O?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 3105-H111 or 3105-O?

3105-H111. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for 3105-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 3105-H111 and 3105-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.