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Aluminum 1200-H112 vs 1200-O

Aluminum · 1200 temper comparison

1200-H112 and 1200-O are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1200: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1200-H112 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) against 32 MPa (4.64 ksi) for 1200-O, about 25% more. In exchange, 1200-O is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 28% for 1200-H112. 1200-O runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous).

1200-H112Choose it when strength drives the design.

1200-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1200-H112 vs 1200-O: properties

1200-H1121200-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

40 MPa5.8 ksi
32 MPa4.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
40%

Shear Strength

60 MPa8.7 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

24 HB
23 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 90 MPa13.1 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 34 MPa4.9 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 645°C1,193 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

224 W/m·K129 BTU/hr·ft·°F
230 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

150°C302 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

58 % IACS
59 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.97×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.17 µΩ·in
2.92×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.15 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
20%

Formability (cold)

92 / 100
96 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 92 / 100 · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1200

1200-H112 vs 1200-O — frequently asked

Is 1200-H112 stronger than 1200-O?

Yes. 1200-H112 has a typical yield strength of 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) against 32 MPa (4.64 ksi) for 1200-O — about 25% more. Tensile strength is 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) vs 90 MPa (13.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or O?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

Which is easier to machine, 1200-H112 or 1200-O?

1200-H112, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 25/100 for 1200-O.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1200-H112 and 1200-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.