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Aluminum 1200-H112 vs 1200-H14

Aluminum · 1200 temper comparison

1200-H112 and 1200-H14 are two conditions of the same aluminum grade, 1200: H112 (strain hardened from hot working only) versus H14 (strain hardened, half hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1200-H14 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) against 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) for 1200-H112, about 163% more; tensile strength follows at 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) vs 90 MPa (13.1 ksi). In exchange, 1200-H112 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 9% for 1200-H14, and 1200-H14 is harder (32 HB vs 24 HB).

1200-H112Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1200-H14Choose it when strength drives the design.

1200-H112 vs 1200-H14: properties

1200-H1121200-H14

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

90 MPa13.1 ksi
120 MPa17.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

40 MPa5.8 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
9%

Shear Strength

60 MPa8.7 ksi
70 MPa10.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

34 MPa4.9 ksi
48 MPa7 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

24 HB
32 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Bulk Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 645°C1,193 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

224 W/m·K129 BTU/hr·ft·°F
226 W/m·K131 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F
23.4 µm/m·K13 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

397 J/g171 BTU/lb
390 J/g168 BTU/lb

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 150°C302 °F · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

58 % IACS
57 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.97×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.17 µΩ·in
3.02×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.19 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.83 V · Corrosion Resistance 72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

92 / 100
78 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30% · Weldability 92 / 100 · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
12 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

30%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1200

1200-H112 vs 1200-H14 — frequently asked

Is 1200-H14 stronger than 1200-H112?

Yes. 1200-H14 has a typical yield strength of 105 MPa (15.2 ksi) against 40 MPa (5.8 ksi) for 1200-H112 — about 163% more. Tensile strength is 120 MPa (17.4 ksi) vs 90 MPa (13.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H112 or H14?

Specify the condition in the material field or the drawing note; FabDigit prices the quote for the state you call out.

When should I choose 1200-H112 over 1200-H14?

Pick 1200-H112 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 1200-H14 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1200-H112 and 1200-H14 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.