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Aluminum 1060 vs 1275

Aluminum · grade comparison

Aluminum 1060 and 1275 are both aluminum grades. 1275 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) against 28 MPa (4.06 ksi) for 1060, about 3.2 times as much; tensile strength follows at 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) vs 70 MPa (10.2 ksi). In exchange, 1060 is the more ductile: elongation 43% versus 8% for 1275, and 1275 is harder (30 HB vs 19 HB). 1060 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 120°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1060 sits in a lower cost tier (budget, $) than 1275 (premium, $$$).

1060Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1275Choose it when strength drives the design.

1060 vs 1275: properties

10601275

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Bulk Modulus

68 GPa9.9 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
100 MPa14.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

28 MPa4.1 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

43%
8%

Shear Strength

48 MPa7 ksi
62 MPa9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

20 MPa2.9 ksi
35 MPa5.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

19 HB
30 HB

Hardness, Vickers

21 HV
33 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 69 GPa10 Msi · Shear Modulus 26 GPa3.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.33

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

2.71 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³
2.7 g/cm³0.1 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 646°C1,195 °F · Liquidus Temperature 657°C1,215 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

234 W/m·K135 BTU/hr·ft·°F
230 W/m·K133 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
120°C248 °F

Min Service Temperature

-269°C-452 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 900 J/kg·K0.21 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 23.6 µm/m·K13.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 397 J/g171 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

62 % IACS
61.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.78×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.09 µΩ·in
2.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
62 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.84 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

95 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

97 / 100
78 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Polishability

88 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 32 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 30%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

205 MJ/kg88,134 BTU/lb
210 MJ/kg90,284 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

12.5 kg CO₂/kg
13 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

20%
3%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,200 L/kg144 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

26 kN·m/kg
37 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.5 MN·m/kg
25.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

6 kJ/m³
59 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

96.1 mm²/s
94.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
14

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every aluminum grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

20501002005002.22.42.62.83Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale10601275

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability10601275
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default condition——
Relative cost$ Budget$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.5 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 0.8 µm—
Anodizing Type IIYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chem Film (Alodine)Yes—
DLCYes—
E-CoatingYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
Hard Anodize Type III w/ PTFEYes—
Hard Anodizing Type IIIYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 4 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Silver Plating.

1060 vs 1275 — frequently asked

Is 1275 stronger than 1060?

Yes. 1275 has a typical yield strength of 90 MPa (13.1 ksi) against 28 MPa (4.06 ksi) for 1060 — about 3.2 times as much. Tensile strength is 100 MPa (14.5 ksi) vs 70 MPa (10.2 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1060 or 1275?

1060 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the budget tier ($) while 1275 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose 1060 over 1275?

Pick 1060 when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick 1275 when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1060 and 1275 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.