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Refractory Metal FeCr-HC CC-50-55

Grade

ASTM A99 · ISO 5448

CC-50-55 = charge chrome

Lower-Cr, higher-Si smelter grade used in bulk stainless melting where cost per chromium unit dominates.

Budget cost $

Values for the CC-50-55 condition

Other FeCr-HC tempers and conditions

FeCr-HC is listed in 5 conditions; see the grade overview at FeCr-HC.

Compare all 5 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
CC-50-55This page
Charge chrome
Lower-Cr, higher-Si smelter grade used in bulk stainless melting where cost per chromium unit dominates.60 HRC—
HC-60-70Default
HC FeCr
Standard high-carbon ferrochrome lump for stainless and alloy steel melting where high chromium units per tonne are wanted.63 HRC—
Cr ≥ 52 %, C ≤ 10 %
Highest-carbon GB/T grade; cheapest chromium units, used where the shop has ample decarburisation capacity.64 HRC—
Cr ≥ 62 %, C ≤ 6.0 %, Si ≤ 3.0 %
Chemistry-controlled GB/T high-carbon grade for stainless heats needing a lower carbon input at high Cr.830 HV—
Low-silicon HC FeCr
Choose when the heat has a tight silicon ceiling (e.g. ferritic stainless, some tool steels).—

What is FeCr-HC CC-50-55?

FeCr-HC CC-50-55 is FeCr-HC in the CC-50-55 grade — lower-Cr, higher-Si smelter grade used in bulk stainless melting where cost per chromium unit dominates. The elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi). FeCr-HC CC-50-55 has a density of 6.9 g/cm³ (0.249 lb/in³), lighter than 60% of refractory metal grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F). HC-60-70 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; CC-50-55 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Low embodied carbon — 2.7 kg CO₂/kg, better than 100% of refractory metal grades

Limitations

  • Needs corrosion protection — 27/100, worse than 100% of refractory metal grades
  • Difficult to machine — 3/100, worse than 99% of refractory metal grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 14 W/m·K (8.09 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 90% of refractory metal grades

FeCr-HC CC-50-55 properties

Typical room-temperature values for FeCr-HC CC-50-55; 7 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are FeCr-HC reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among refractory metal grades.

Physical3

FeCr-HC CC-50-55 has a density of 6.9 g/cm³ (0.249 lb/in³), lighter than 60% of refractory metal grades. It melts at 1,400°C (2,552 °F).

Density6.9 g/cm³0.25 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,400°C2,552 °F
Liquidus Temperature1,500°C2,732 °F

Mechanical5

The elastic modulus is 210 GPa (30.5 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus210 GPa30.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.28
Compressive Strength700 MPa102 ksi
Hardness, Rockwell C60 HRC
Hardness, Vickers800 HV

Thermal6

FeCr-HC CC-50-55 is rated for continuous service to 600°C (1,112 °F). It conducts heat at 14 W/m·K (8.09 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 90% of refractory metal grades. Thermal expansion is 10 µm/m·K (5.56 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity560 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)10 µm/m·K5.6 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion250 J/g107 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)600°C1,112 °F
Min Service Temperature-40°C-40 °F

Electrical2

FeCr-HC CC-50-55 has an electrical resistivity of 1.1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1.1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m43.3 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responseweakly magnetic to ferromagnetic — ferritic Fe-Cr matrix is magnetic, carbide fraction dilutes response

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is poor (27/100), worse than 100% of refractory metal grades.

Corrosion ResistancePoor27/100
Chemical Resistance SummarySurface rusts slowly in humid storage; readily attacked by mineral acids (carbides dissolve with Cr release); stable to dry air and neutral salts.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of FeCr-HC CC-50-55 takes about 40 MJ of energy and emits 2.7 kg of CO₂ — less than 100% of refractory metal grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)2.7 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water50 L/kg6 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability1

FeCr-HC CC-50-55's machinability is not recommended (3/100, worse than 99% of refractory metal grades).

MachinabilityNot recommended3/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with FeCr-HC CC-50-55

Is FeCr-HC easy to machine?

Not machinable — the alloy is a brittle carbide aggregate that is jaw-crushed and screened to size, with tungsten-carbide or manganese-steel crushing liners.

Can FeCr-HC be welded?

Not weldable; it is a melt addition, charged with the scrap or added to the ladle/AOD converter and dissolved.

Can FeCr-HC be formed, bent or molded?

No wrought forming; product forms are cast pigs, crushed lump, granules, fines and briquettes.

What surface finishes work on FeCr-HC?

No coating or plating; only screening, magnetic/heavy-media cleaning, big-bag or bulk packaging and dry storage to limit rusting and moisture pickup.

FeCr-HC chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
CrGB/T 5683 FeCr68C8.0 class; charge-chrome grades run 50–55 %60 – 7266
Cgrade-defining; ≤6.0 / ≤8.0 / ≤10 classes4 – 97
SiSi ≤1.5 / ≤3.0 / ≤6.0 sub-classes0.5 – 31.5
P0.03 / 0.04 / 0.06 max by class≤ 0.060.03
S≤ 0.060.03
Febalance, with incidental Ti, Al, Ni, V from orebalance

FeCr-HC CC-50-55 — frequently asked

What is FeCr-HC CC-50-55 used for?

FeCr-HC CC-50-55 is typically used for stainless steel alloying addition, alloy steel production, cast iron alloying and welding electrode flux formulation. In short: cheapest bulk chromium source; highest-carbon ferrochrome; crushed lump, not stock shapes.

Is FeCr-HC CC-50-55 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated not recommended (3/100, worse than 99% of refractory metal grades). Not machinable — the alloy is a brittle carbide aggregate that is jaw-crushed and screened to size, with tungsten-carbide or manganese-steel crushing liners.

Can FeCr-HC CC-50-55 be welded?

Not weldable; it is a melt addition, charged with the scrap or added to the ladle/AOD converter and dissolved.

What surface finishes work on FeCr-HC CC-50-55?

No coating or plating; only screening, magnetic/heavy-media cleaning, big-bag or bulk packaging and dry storage to limit rusting and moisture pickup.

Can FeCr-HC CC-50-55 be formed, bent or molded?

No wrought forming; product forms are cast pigs, crushed lump, granules, fines and briquettes.

What is the maximum service temperature of FeCr-HC CC-50-55?

FeCr-HC CC-50-55 is rated for continuous use to about 600°C (1,112 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. GB/T 5683 (Ferrochromium) (2008)
  2. ISO 5448 Ferrochromium — Specification and delivery requirements — ISO (2019)
  3. ASTM A101 Standard Specification for Ferrochromium — ASTM International (2017)
  4. ASM Handbook Vol.3 — Alloy Phase Diagrams (Fe-Cr-C) — ASM International (1992)
  5. ICDA / ferrochrome life-cycle inventory summaries — International Chromium Development Association (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.