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PU-PP-like FR (Flame-retardant)

Flame-retardant grade

Specify for electrical enclosures and appliance prototypes needing V-0 behaviour at 3 mm.

High cost $$$$

Values for the FR condition

Other PU-PP-like grades and fills

PU-PP-like is listed in 6 conditions; see the grade overview at PU-PP-like.

Compare all 6 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
Ultra-tough / living-hinge grade
Pick when parts must flex repeatedly (hinges, clips, battery doors) and impact survival matters more than stiffness.182415065 Shore D
Pigmented / black-through cast
Use pre-pigmented resin when parts must be coloured through so scratches do not show a light substrate.23276572 Shore D
FRThis page
Flame-retardant
Specify for electrical enclosures and appliance prototypes needing V-0 behaviour at 3 mm.24263078 Shore D
Mineral / talc filled
Use for stiffer, more dimensionally stable housings where hinge flexibility is not required.—321580 Shore D
Heat-resistant PP-like
Use where cast parts see paint-bake, under-hood or hot-water exposure above 80 °C.32352580 Shore D
Glass-fiber / glass-bead reinforced
Choose for maximum stiffness and creep resistance in cast prototypes simulating filled PP.—40684 Shore D

What is PU-PP-like FR?

PU-PP-like FR is PU-PP-like in the FR grade — specify for electrical enclosures and appliance prototypes needing V-0 behaviour at 3 mm. PU-PP-like FR has a yield strength of 24 MPa (3.48 ksi) and a tensile strength of 26 MPa (3.77 ksi) — weaker than 100% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 1.6 GPa (0.232 Msi). PU-PP-like FR has a density of 1.25 g/cm³ (0.0452 lb/in³), heavier than 90% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 55°C (131 °F).

Advantages

  • Conducts heat well — 0.25 W/m·K (0.144 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 90% of polyurethane grades
  • Low moisture uptake — 0.3%, better than 81% of polyurethane grades

Limitations

  • Low strength — 24 MPa (3.48 ksi), worse than 100% of polyurethane grades

PU-PP-like FR properties

Typical room-temperature values for PU-PP-like FR; 25 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PU-PP-like reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polyurethane grades.

Physical4

PU-PP-like FR has a density of 1.25 g/cm³ (0.0452 lb/in³), heavier than 90% of polyurethane grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 55°C (131 °F).

Density1.25 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)55°C131 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)0.3%
Water Absorption (Saturation)1.2%

Mechanical11

PU-PP-like FR has a yield strength of 24 MPa (3.48 ksi) and a tensile strength of 26 MPa (3.77 ksi) — weaker than 100% of polyurethane grades. Elongation at break is 30% and the elastic modulus is 1.6 GPa (0.232 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus1.6 GPa0.23 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.4
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)26 MPa3.8 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)24 MPa3.5 ksi
Elongation at Break30%
Compressive Strength55 MPa8 ksi
Flexural Strength40 MPa5.8 ksi
Flexural Modulus1.6 GPa0.23 Msi
Izod Impact, Notched180 J/m3.4 ft·lbf/in
Hardness, Shore D78 Shore D
Hardness, Rockwell R100 HRR

Thermal10

PU-PP-like FR is rated for continuous service to 75°C (167 °F). It conducts heat at 0.25 W/m·K (0.144 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 90% of polyurethane grades. Thermal expansion is 130 µm/m·K (72.2 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,700 J/kg·K0.41 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)130 µm/m·K72.2 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)75°C167 °F
Min Service Temperature-30°C-22 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa62°C144 °F
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa52°C126 °F
Flammability (UL 94)V-0 at 3.0 mm (grade/thickness dependent; some grades V-1)
Limiting Oxygen Index28%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)90°C194 °F

Electrical5

PU-PP-like FR is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 18 kV/mm (457.2 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹² Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹² Ω·m3.94×10¹⁹ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength18 kV/mm457 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)4
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)0.04
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁴ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (75/100), better than 58% of polyurethane grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good75/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor30/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, dilute aqueous salts, aliphatic hydrocarbons and greases; attacked by strong acids/bases, hot water/steam (hydrolysis), ketones, esters, chlorinated solvents and concentrated alcohols; polyester-based systems less hydrolysis-resistant than polyether types.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PU-PP-like FR takes about 100 MJ of energy and emits 4.6 kg of CO₂ — less than 83% of polyurethane grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.6 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water250 L/kg30 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability6

PU-PP-like FR's machinability is good (55/100, worse than 64% of polyurethane grades); weldability not recommended (10/100).

MachinabilityGood55/100
WeldabilityNot recommended10/100
PolishabilityGood60/100
Mold Shrinkage0.3%
Processing Melt Temperature (typ.)40°C104 °F
Mold Temperature (typ.)70°C158 °F

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PU-PP-like FR

Is PU-PP-like easy to machine?

Machines and drills easily but is gummy — use sharp single-flute or high-rake tools, high speed with low feed, and air blast to avoid melted swarf and burrs.

Can PU-PP-like be welded?

Thermoset, so no thermal welding: join with PU or cyanoacrylate adhesives, or cast-in inserts and self-tapping screws.

Can PU-PP-like be formed, bent or molded?

Degas both components, mix by weight ratio, cast under vacuum into silicone tooling at ~60–70 °C mold temperature, demold in 20–60 min and oven post-cure 2–8 h at 70–80 °C to reach full properties and dimensional stability.

What surface finishes work on PU-PP-like?

Sands and primes readily; solvent-based PU or acrylic paints, soft-touch coatings, pad printing and vacuum metallizing all adhere well — degrease and remove silicone mold release first, and use UV-stable topcoats since aromatic grades yellow.

PU-PP-like chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
aromatic isocyanate prepolymer (MDI-basesome non-yellowing grades use aliphatic HDI/IPDI chemistry40 – 5548
catalyst / chain extender / defoamer0.5 – 31.5
mineral or glass filler (filled variantstalc, CaCO3, glass beads or milled fibre in MIN/GF grades0 – 300
pigment / UV stabilizer / flame retardan0 – 151
polyol blend (polyether or polyester, Pachain extender + polyol; sets flexibility and hinge performance≥ 40 (balance)—

PU-PP-like FR — frequently asked

What is PU-PP-like FR used for?

PU-PP-like FR is typically used for living hinges, flexible clips, container/lid prototypes and automotive interior trims. In short: cast living-hinge resin; highest elongation PU prototype; gummy to machine.

What is the yield strength of PU-PP-like FR?

PU-PP-like FR has a typical yield strength of 24 MPa (3.48 ksi) and a tensile strength of 26 MPa (3.77 ksi) — weaker than 100% of polyurethane grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 6 listed tempers.

Is PU-PP-like FR easy to machine?

Reasonably — machinability is rated good (55/100, worse than 64% of polyurethane grades). Machines and drills easily but is gummy — use sharp single-flute or high-rake tools, high speed with low feed, and air blast to avoid melted swarf and burrs.

Can PU-PP-like FR be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (10/100). Thermoset, so no thermal welding: join with PU or cyanoacrylate adhesives, or cast-in inserts and self-tapping screws.

What surface finishes work on PU-PP-like FR?

Sands and primes readily; solvent-based PU or acrylic paints, soft-touch coatings, pad printing and vacuum metallizing all adhere well — degrease and remove silicone mold release first, and use UV-stable topcoats since aromatic grades yellow.

Can PU-PP-like FR be formed, bent or molded?

Degas both components, mix by weight ratio, cast under vacuum into silicone tooling at ~60–70 °C mold temperature, demold in 20–60 min and oven post-cure 2–8 h at 70–80 °C to reach full properties and dimensional stability.

What is the maximum service temperature of PU-PP-like FR?

PU-PP-like FR is rated for continuous use to about 75°C (167 °F), and briefly to 90°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. PX 200 / PX 220 series polyurethane vacuum casting resin technical data — Axson Technologies (Sika) (2021)
  2. Uralite polyurethane casting systems data sheets — H.B. Fuller / Uralite (2020)
  3. Hei-Cast polyurethane casting resin series — H&K Japan (2020)
  4. Polyurethane thermoset property ranges — CAMPUS / CES material data (2022)
  5. ISO 527 / ISO 178 / ISO 75 plastics test methods — ISO (2019)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.