FabDigitFabDigit

PUR/PIR Board HD-96

Grade

ASTM C591 · EN 13165 · JIS A9511 · GB GB/T 21558

HD-96 = load-bearing / pipe-support block, 80–160 kg/m³

Use for cryogenic pipe shoes, tank supports and structural inserts where compressive load, not lambda, governs.

Premium cost $$$

Values for the HD-96 condition

Other PUR/PIR Board grades and fills

PUR/PIR Board is listed in 7 conditions; see the grade overview at PUR/PIR Board.

Compare all 7 grades and fillsHide
Grade · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %Hardness
PUR-30Default
Unfaced rigid polyurethane board, ~30–35 kg/m³
Default generic boardstock for building walls/roofs and equipment insulation where ≤100 °C and standard 0.15 MPa compressive class suffice.—0.288—
Polyisocyanurate board, ~32–40 kg/m³
Pick when higher temperature capability, better char formation and lower smoke/fire spread than plain PUR are required.—0.32——
Flame-retardant grade to GB 8624 B1 / EN 13501 Class D-E
Use where building fire regulations demand B1(B)/B-s1,d0 class external wall or duct insulation.—0.326—
cryogenic-service PIR, LNG/LIN lines to −196 °C
Choose for LNG, ethylene and liquid-nitrogen pipework/tanks needing low-temperature dimensional stability and low thermal contraction cracking.—0.45—
High-density board ~48 kg/m³
Pick for trafficked roofs, tank bases and pipe insulation where higher compressive strength and creep resistance are needed.—0.57—
Glass-fibre reinforced PIR boardstock
Use where reduced thermal contraction/cracking and higher flexural stiffness are needed on large-diameter cold pipe or roof decks.—0.54—
HD-96This page
Load-bearing / pipe-support block, 80–160 kg/m³
Use for cryogenic pipe shoes, tank supports and structural inserts where compressive load, not lambda, governs.—16—

What is PUR/PIR Board HD-96?

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 is PUR/PIR Board in the HD-96 grade — use for cryogenic pipe shoes, tank supports and structural inserts where compressive load, not lambda, governs. PUR/PIR Board HD-96 has a tensile strength of 1 MPa (0.174 ksi), weaker than 85% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 0.04 GPa (0.0051 Msi). PUR/PIR Board HD-96 has a density of 0.1 g/cm³ (0.0035 lb/in³), lighter than 86% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 110°C (230 °F). PUR-30 is the default condition FabDigit quotes; HD-96 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • Easy to machine — 85/100, better than 88% of polymer grades
  • Lightweight — 0.1 g/cm³ (0.0035 lb/in³), better than 86% of polymer grades

Limitations

  • Absorbs moisture — dry before molding — 2%, worse than 97% of polymer grades
  • Limited formability — 5/100, worse than 95% of polymer grades
  • Poor heat conductor — 0.03 W/m·K (0.0196 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 94% of polymer grades
  • Difficult to weld — 5/100, worse than 89% of polymer grades
  • Degrades in UV without stabilisers — 20/100, worse than 88% of polymer grades

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 properties

Typical room-temperature values for PUR/PIR Board HD-96; 18 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are PUR/PIR Board reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among polymer grades.

Physical4

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 has a density of 0.1 g/cm³ (0.0035 lb/in³), lighter than 86% of polymer grades. Its glass-transition temperature is 110°C (230 °F).

Density0.1 g/cm³0 lb/in³
Glass Transition (Tg)110°C230 °F
Water Absorption (24 h)2%
Water Absorption (Saturation)5%

Mechanical11

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 has a tensile strength of 1 MPa (0.174 ksi), weaker than 85% of polymer grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 0.04 GPa (0.0051 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus0.04 GPa0.01 Msi
Shear Modulus0 GPa3.63×10⁻⁴ Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.3
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)1 MPa0.17 ksi
Elongation at Break6%
Compressive Strength1 MPa0.15 ksi
Compressive Modulus0.01 GPa8.7×10⁻⁴ Msi
Flexural Strength1 MPa0.19 ksi
Flexural Modulus0.04 GPa0.01 Msi
Shear Strength0.7 MPa0.1 ksi
Compression Set (22 h, 70 °C)2%

Thermal8

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 0.03 W/m·K (0.0196 BTU/hr·ft·°F), worse than 94% of polymer grades. Thermal expansion is 60 µm/m·K (33.3 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity0.03 W/m·K0.02 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,450 J/kg·K0.35 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)60 µm/m·K33.3 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-196°C-321 °F
Flammability (UL 94)Combustible thermoset foam; FR grades reach UL 94 HBF/HF-1 and GB 8624 B1(B) / EN 13501 Class E–D depending on facer
Limiting Oxygen Index25%
Max Service Temperature (short-term)120°C248 °F

Electrical3

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 has an electrical resistivity of 1×10¹¹ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹¹ Ω·m3.94×10¹⁸ µΩ·in
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)1.08
Volume Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is very good (80/100), worse than 52% of polymer grades. UV resistance is poor.

Corrosion ResistanceVery good80/100
UV / Weathering ResistancePoor20/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against water, salt solutions, dilute acids/alkalis, mineral oils and most refrigerants; degraded by strong acids/bases, chlorinated and polar solvents (MEK, DMF), and by prolonged UV or steam exposure.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of PUR/PIR Board HD-96 takes about 105 MJ of energy and emits 5 kg of CO₂ — more than 54% of polymer grades. Typical recycled content is 5%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)105 MJ/kg45,142 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content5%

Manufacturability3

PUR/PIR Board HD-96's machinability is excellent (85/100, better than 88% of polymer grades); weldability not recommended (5/100); formability not recommended (5/100).

MachinabilityExcellent85/100
WeldabilityNot recommended5/100
Formability (cold)Not recommended5/100

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with PUR/PIR Board HD-96

Is PUR/PIR Board easy to machine?

Cuts cleanly with hot wire, band saw, router or knife; use dust extraction and avoid overheating (isocyanate/amine fumes), and deburr crumbly cell faces before bonding.

Can PUR/PIR Board be welded?

Thermoset — cannot be welded; join with PU/epoxy adhesives, tapes, or foamed-in-place gap fill.

Can PUR/PIR Board be formed, bent or molded?

Made continuously on a double-belt laminator (or discontinuously in block moulds) then cut to thickness; no post-forming, but thin boards can be thermally curved slightly for pipe segments.

What surface finishes work on PUR/PIR Board?

Requires protective facing — foil, glass-mat, bitumen, metal skin, render or mastic/vapour barrier — for UV, fire and mechanical protection; surfaces accept water-based coatings after light abrasion.

PUR/PIR Board chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
polymeric MDI (isocyanate)PIR uses higher isocyanate index (>250) than PUR (~110)45 – 6052
flame retardant (TCPP/phosphate)2 – 105
blowing agent (n-/iso-pentane or HFO-1233 – 85
silicone surfactant + catalysts (K-octoa1 – 32
water (co-blowing)0.1 – 10.4
polyester/polyether polyolaromatic polyester polyol typical for PIR boardstock≥ 30 (balance)—

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 — frequently asked

What is PUR/PIR Board HD-96 used for?

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 is typically used for roof and wall insulation boards, cold-chain and refrigeration panels, sandwich panel cores and duct and pipe insulation. In short: lowest-conductivity board insulation; PIR improves fire behaviour; thermoset, no post-forming.

What is the tensile strength of PUR/PIR Board HD-96?

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 has a typical tensile strength of 1 MPa (0.174 ksi) — weaker than 85% of polymer grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 7 listed tempers.

Is PUR/PIR Board HD-96 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated excellent (85/100, better than 88% of polymer grades). Cuts cleanly with hot wire, band saw, router or knife; use dust extraction and avoid overheating (isocyanate/amine fumes), and deburr crumbly cell faces before bonding.

Can PUR/PIR Board HD-96 be welded?

Not readily — weldability is rated not recommended (5/100). Thermoset — cannot be welded; join with PU/epoxy adhesives, tapes, or foamed-in-place gap fill.

What surface finishes work on PUR/PIR Board HD-96?

Requires protective facing — foil, glass-mat, bitumen, metal skin, render or mastic/vapour barrier — for UV, fire and mechanical protection; surfaces accept water-based coatings after light abrasion.

Can PUR/PIR Board HD-96 be formed, bent or molded?

Made continuously on a double-belt laminator (or discontinuously in block moulds) then cut to thickness; no post-forming, but thin boards can be thermally curved slightly for pipe segments.

What is the maximum service temperature of PUR/PIR Board HD-96?

PUR/PIR Board HD-96 is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F), and briefly to 120°C. Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. EN 13165 — Thermal insulation products for buildings: factory made rigid polyurethane foam (PU) products — CEN (2016)
  2. ASTM C591 — Unfaced Preformed Rigid Cellular Polyisocyanurate Thermal Insulation — ASTM International (2022)
  3. ASTM C1289 — Faced Rigid Cellular Polyisocyanurate Thermal Insulation Board — ASTM International (2022)
  4. Handbook of Polymeric Foams and Foam Technology — Hanser (2004)
  5. Rigid PIR boardstock and pipe insulation datasheets — Kingspan / Recticel / Dyplast / Huntsman (2023)
  6. Rigid polyurethane foam LCA and embodied-energy ranges — ICE / CES-type material data (2022)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.