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Magnesium Alloy MgMn2-H24

Temper

UNS M15100 · ASTM M1A

H24 = strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard

Use where flat sheet stiffness and higher yield strength matter more than forming ductility.

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Values for the H24 condition

Other MgMn2 tempers and conditions

MgMn2 is listed in 4 conditions; see the grade overview at MgMn2.

Compare all 4 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
Annealed
Pick for maximum warm formability and for parts that will be extensively welded or deep-drawn at 250–350 °C.1052201540 HB34 % IACS
as-forged bar stock and die forgings
For press forgings and hand forgings where uniform fine grain and weld repairability are required.1602501047 HB33 % IACS
FDefault
As fabricated
Standard stocked condition for M1A/MgMn2 extrusions — best combination of weldability, corrosion behaviour and moderate strength.1802551244 HB—
H24This page
Strain hardened and partially annealed, half hard
Use where flat sheet stiffness and higher yield strength matter more than forming ductility.180250648 HB33 % IACS

What is MgMn2-H24?

MgMn2-H24 is MgMn2 in the H24 temper — use where flat sheet stiffness and higher yield strength matter more than forming ductility. MgMn2-H24 has a yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) — stronger than 75% of magnesium alloy grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 45 GPa (6.53 Msi). MgMn2-H24 has a density of 1.76 g/cm³ (0.0636 lb/in³), lighter than 94% of magnesium alloy grades. It melts at 648°C (1,198 °F). F is the default condition FabDigit quotes; H24 is available on request or by drawing note.

Advantages

  • High electrical conductivity — 33 % IACS, better than 97% of magnesium alloy grades
  • Conducts heat well — 136 W/m·K (78.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 96% of magnesium alloy grades
  • Readily welded — 82/100, better than 94% of magnesium alloy grades
  • High strength — 180 MPa (26.1 ksi), better than 75% of magnesium alloy grades

Limitations

  • Limited service temperature — 120°C (248 °F), worse than 78% of magnesium alloy grades

MgMn2-H24 properties

Typical room-temperature values for MgMn2-H24; 20 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are MgMn2 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among magnesium alloy grades.

Physical3

MgMn2-H24 has a density of 1.76 g/cm³ (0.0636 lb/in³), lighter than 94% of magnesium alloy grades. It melts at 648°C (1,198 °F).

Density1.76 g/cm³0.06 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)648°C1,198 °F
Liquidus Temperature651°C1,204 °F

Mechanical13

MgMn2-H24 has a yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) — stronger than 75% of magnesium alloy grades. Elongation at break is 6% and the elastic modulus is 45 GPa (6.53 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus45 GPa6.5 Msi
Shear Modulus17 GPa2.5 Msi
Bulk Modulus45 GPa6.5 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.35
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)250 MPa36.3 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)180 MPa26.1 ksi
Elongation at Break6%
Compressive Strength110 MPa16 ksi
Shear Strength130 MPa18.9 ksi
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)85 MPa12.3 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)3 J2.2 ft·lbf
Hardness, Brinell48 HB

Thermal6

MgMn2-H24 is rated for continuous service to 120°C (248 °F). It conducts heat at 136 W/m·K (78.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 96% of magnesium alloy grades. Thermal expansion is 26 µm/m·K (14.4 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity136 W/m·K78.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity1,030 J/kg·K0.25 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F
Latent Heat of Fusion370 J/g159 BTU/lb
Max Service Temperature (continuous)120°C248 °F
Min Service Temperature-100°C-148 °F

Electrical3

MgMn2-H24 conducts electricity at 33 % IACS, better than 97% of magnesium alloy grades.

Electrical Conductivity33 % IACS
Electrical Resistivity5.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.05 µΩ·in
Magnetic Responsenon-magnetic

Chemical & Environmental3

Corrosion resistance is poor (28/100), better than 78% of magnesium alloy grades.

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)-1.58 V
Corrosion ResistancePoor28/100
Chemical Resistance SummaryGood against alkalis, dry organics, HF and chromate solutions; rapidly attacked by mineral acids, chlorides and salt spray; must be isolated from steel, copper and carbon-fibre parts to avoid galvanic attack.

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of MgMn2-H24 takes about 340 MJ of energy and emits 27 kg of CO₂ — more than 59% of magnesium alloy grades. Typical recycled content is 20%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)340 MJ/kg146,174 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)27 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content20%

Manufacturability7

MgMn2-H24's machinability is excellent (96/100, better than 87% of magnesium alloy grades); weldability very good (82/100); formability poor (20/100).

MachinabilityExcellent96/100
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)400%
WeldabilityVery good82/100
Formability (cold)Poor20/100
Brazeability / SolderabilityPoor20/100
PolishabilityGood55/100
Anodizing Responsen/a for sulfuric-acid anodizing; accepts magnesium-specific conversion/anodic coatings (chromate-free conversion, Dow 17, HAE, plasma-electrolytic oxidation) which are required for outdoor use

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with MgMn2-H24

Is MgMn2 easy to machine?

Machines faster than any other structural metal — use sharp, high-rake, well-polished tools, generous chip clearance, no water-based coolant on fine chips, and keep a class-D extinguisher and swarf management plan for fire risk.

Can MgMn2 be welded?

Excellent for GTAW/GMAW with argon or Ar-He and EZ33A/M1A-type filler; the absence of Al and Zn means no post-weld stress-relief cracking, so it is the go-to grade for welded magnesium assemblies (light stress relief ~260 °C only for tight tolerances).

Can MgMn2 be formed, bent or molded?

Cold forming is very limited by the HCP structure; bend, draw and stretch at 230–350 °C with heated tooling, and use generous bend radii (≥5t cold, ≈2t hot).

What surface finishes work on MgMn2?

Never leave bare in service — apply chromate-free conversion coating, Dow 17/HAE anodic or PEO coating plus epoxy primer, and insulate all steel/aluminium fasteners with washers or sealant to prevent galvanic corrosion.

MgMn2 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
Mnprincipal alloying element; ties up Fe as harmless intermetallics1.2 – 21.5
Alimpurity limit≤ 0.3—
Znimpurity limit≤ 0.3—
Si≤ 0.1—
Cukept low for corrosion resistance≤ 0.05—
Nikept low for corrosion resistance≤ 0.01—
Fecontrolled by Mn addition≤ 0.03—
Ca≤ 0.3—
Others (each)total 0.30 max≤ 0.05—
Mgbalance—

MgMn2-H24 — frequently asked

What is MgMn2-H24 used for?

MgMn2-H24 is typically used for corrosion-resistant sheet and tube, lightly loaded structural parts and welded assemblies. In short: best-welding wrought magnesium; aluminium-free, low-strength grade; fastest-machining structural metal.

What is the yield strength of MgMn2-H24?

MgMn2-H24 has a typical yield strength of 180 MPa (26.1 ksi) and a tensile strength of 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) — stronger than 75% of magnesium alloy grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 4 listed tempers.

Is MgMn2-H24 easy to machine?

Yes — machinability is rated excellent (96/100, better than 87% of magnesium alloy grades). Machines faster than any other structural metal — use sharp, high-rake, well-polished tools, generous chip clearance, no water-based coolant on fine chips, and keep a class-D extinguisher and swarf management plan for fire risk.

Can MgMn2-H24 be welded?

Yes — weldability is rated very good (82/100). Excellent for GTAW/GMAW with argon or Ar-He and EZ33A/M1A-type filler; the absence of Al and Zn means no post-weld stress-relief cracking, so it is the go-to grade for welded magnesium assemblies (light stress relief ~260 °C only for tight tolerances).

What surface finishes work on MgMn2-H24?

Never leave bare in service — apply chromate-free conversion coating, Dow 17/HAE anodic or PEO coating plus epoxy primer, and insulate all steel/aluminium fasteners with washers or sealant to prevent galvanic corrosion.

Can MgMn2-H24 be formed, bent or molded?

Cold forming is very limited by the HCP structure; bend, draw and stretch at 230–350 °C with heated tooling, and use generous bend radii (≥5t cold, ≈2t hot).

What is the maximum service temperature of MgMn2-H24?

MgMn2-H24 is rated for continuous use to about 120°C (248 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

What is the difference between MgMn2-F and MgMn2-O?

F is the default condition — standard stocked condition for M1A/MgMn2 extrusions — best combination of weldability, corrosion behaviour and moderate strength. O: pick for maximum warm formability and for parts that will be extensively welded or deep-drawn at 250–350 °C. Yield strength is 180 MPa in F versus 105 MPa in O.

Sources

  1. ISO 3116 — Magnesium and magnesium alloys — Wrought magnesium alloys — ISO (2019)
  2. ASTM B107/B107M — Magnesium-Alloy Extruded Bars, Rods, Profiles, Tubes and Wire — ASTM International (2021)
  3. ASTM B91 — Magnesium-Alloy Forgings — ASTM International (2017)
  4. ASTM B275 — Codification of Certain Nonferrous Metals and Alloys, Cast and Wrought — ASTM International (2021)
  5. ASM Handbook Vol. 2 — Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials (Magnesium alloys) — ASM International (1990)
  6. ASM Specialty Handbook — Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys — ASM International (1999)
  7. ASM Handbook Vol. 13B — Corrosion: Materials (Corrosion of Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys) — ASM International (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.