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Vycor 7913 7913

Grade · default condition

also Corning 7913

7913 = consolidated 96% SiO₂ high-silica glass

Pick the standard consolidated 96% SiO₂ grade for windows, tubing and furnace parts needing near-quartz expansion and thermal shock resistance, yet formable by conventional glass processes.

High cost $$$$

Values for the 7913 condition

Other Vycor 7913 tempers and conditions

Vycor 7913 is listed in 3 conditions; see the grade overview at Vycor 7913.

Compare all 3 conditionsHide
Condition · open for datasheetBest forYield MPaTensile MPaElong. %HardnessConductivity
7930
Use the acid-leached, unconsolidated porous intermediate with nanoscale connected channels for chromatography and catalyst supports, doping matrices and optical or sensor impregnation; limit to 550 °C.—200350 HV0.6 W/m·K
7913DefaultThis page
Consolidated 96% SiO₂ high-silica glass
Pick the standard consolidated 96% SiO₂ grade for windows, tubing and furnace parts needing near-quartz expansion and thermal shock resistance, yet formable by conventional glass processes.—50—620 HV1 W/m·K
99%+ SiO₂
Choose the extended-leach, fully vitrified variant when service to 1100 °C, lower dielectric loss or better alkali and steam resistance is needed; residual B₂O₃ and alkali are minimal.—55—700 HV1 W/m·K

What is Vycor 7913 7913?

Vycor 7913 7913 is Vycor 7913 in the 7913 grade — pick the standard consolidated 96% SiO₂ grade for windows, tubing and furnace parts needing near-quartz expansion and thermal shock resistance, yet formable by conventional glass processes. Vycor 7913 7913 has a tensile strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi), stronger than 59% of glass grades. Elongation at break is 0% and the elastic modulus is 67 GPa (9.72 Msi). Vycor 7913 7913 has a density of 2.18 g/cm³ (0.0788 lb/in³), lighter than 97% of glass grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F).

Advantages

  • Lightweight — 2.18 g/cm³ (0.0788 lb/in³), better than 97% of glass grades
  • Good corrosion resistance — 95/100, better than 92% of glass grades
  • High service temperature — 900°C (1,652 °F), better than 86% of glass grades

Vycor 7913 7913 properties

Typical room-temperature values for Vycor 7913 7913; 13 are specific to this condition. Other listed values are Vycor 7913 reference data and may not represent this condition. Bars are the position among glass grades.

Physical5

Vycor 7913 7913 has a density of 2.18 g/cm³ (0.0788 lb/in³), lighter than 97% of glass grades. It melts at 1,500°C (2,732 °F).

Density2.18 g/cm³0.08 lb/in³
Melting Point (Solidus)1,500°C2,732 °F
Refractive Index1.458
Light Transmission91%
Porosity0%

Mechanical13

Vycor 7913 7913 has a tensile strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi), stronger than 59% of glass grades. Elongation at break is 0% and the elastic modulus is 67 GPa (9.72 Msi).

Elastic (Young's) Modulus67 GPa9.7 Msi
Shear Modulus28 GPa4.1 Msi
Bulk Modulus36 GPa5.2 Msi
Poisson's Ratio0.19
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)50 MPa7.3 ksi
Elongation at Break0%
Compressive Strength1,100 MPa160 ksi
Flexural Strength65 MPa9.4 ksi
Shear Strength60 MPa8.7 ksi
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)0.72 MPa·√m0.66 ksi·√in
Hardness, Vickers620 HV
Hardness, Knoop530 HK
Hardness, Mohs6

Thermal5

Vycor 7913 7913 is rated for continuous service to 900°C (1,652 °F). It conducts heat at 1.4 W/m·K (0.78 BTU/hr·ft·°F), better than 51% of glass grades. Thermal expansion is 0.8 µm/m·K (0.444 µin/in·°F).

Thermal Conductivity1.4 W/m·K0.78 BTU/hr·ft·°F
Specific Heat Capacity750 J/kg·K0.18 BTU/lb·°F
Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)0.8 µm/m·K0.44 µin/in·°F
Max Service Temperature (continuous)900°C1,652 °F
Min Service Temperature-200°C-328 °F

Electrical5

Vycor 7913 7913 is an electrical insulator with a dielectric strength of 30 kV/mm (762 V/mil) and a resistivity of 1×10¹³ Ω·m.

Electrical Resistivity1×10¹³ Ω·m3.94×10²⁰ µΩ·in
Dielectric Strength30 kV/mm762 V/mil
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)3.8
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)8×10⁻⁴
Volume Resistivity1×10¹⁵ Ω·cm

Chemical & Environmental2

Corrosion resistance is excellent (95/100), better than 92% of glass grades.

Corrosion ResistanceExcellent95/100
Chemical Resistance Summary—

Sustainability4

Producing a kilogram of Vycor 7913 7913 takes about 60 MJ of energy and emits 4.5 kg of CO₂ — more than 58% of glass grades. Typical recycled content is 0%.

Embodied Energy (primary production)60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb
Embodied Carbon (primary production)4.5 kg CO₂/kg
Embodied Water200 L/kg24 gal/lb
Typical Recycled Content0%

Manufacturability3

Vycor 7913 7913's machinability is poor (18/100, better than 52% of glass grades).

MachinabilityPoor18/100
PolishabilityExcellent92/100
Sintering / Firing Temperature1,200°C2,192 °F

Common Calculations4

Specific Strength (UTS / density)calculated23 kN·m/kg
Specific Stiffness (E / density)calculated30.7 MN·m/kg
Thermal Diffusivitycalculated0.8 mm²/s
Thermal Shock Resistance Indexcalculated1

Values are nominal handbook figures for design screening. Confirm any required mill or lot documentation when quoting.

Working with Vycor 7913 7913

Is Vycor 7913 easy to machine?

Diamond grinding, ultrasonic machining or laser processing only; run wet and leave finish-grind stock to remove the subsurface crack layer.

Can Vycor 7913 be welded?

Glass sealing is done with an oxy-hydrogen or plasma flame. It fuses to fused silica, but joining to borosilicate needs graded transition seals because of the large expansion mismatch.

Can Vycor 7913 be formed, bent or molded?

The borosilicate precursor is formed by normal glass processes, then phase-separated, acid-leached and densified at 1200 °C; the part shrinks about 14%, so tooling must be scaled up by the shrinkage factor.

What surface finishes work on Vycor 7913?

Fire polishing or mechanical and chemical polishing gives optical surfaces; HF etching removes the damaged surface layer but thins the part significantly.

Vycor 7913 chemical composition (wt %)

Limits by weight percent from the governing specification, written the way the spec states them — a single maximum for impurities, a range for alloying elements, and the base element as balance. Nominal is the typical mid-range value.

ElementSpec limit (wt %)Nominal
B2O3residual boron not fully leached out2 – 3.52.9
Al2O30.2 – 0.60.4
Na2Oresidual alkali, controls high-temperature resistivity0 – 0.10.04
ZrO2 + other oxidestrace0 – 0.30.1
SiO2residual skeleton after leaching≥ 95 (balance)—

Vycor 7913 7913 — frequently asked

What is Vycor 7913 7913 used for?

Vycor 7913 7913 is typically used for high-temperature lamp envelopes, aerospace windows, laboratory ware and optical filters. In short: near-fused-silica performance; 900 °C service ceiling; cheaper route than fused quartz.

What is the tensile strength of Vycor 7913 7913?

Vycor 7913 7913 has a typical tensile strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) — stronger than 59% of glass grades. Strength varies by condition: see the 3 listed tempers.

Is Vycor 7913 7913 easy to machine?

Not especially — machinability is rated poor (18/100, better than 52% of glass grades). Diamond grinding, ultrasonic machining or laser processing only; run wet and leave finish-grind stock to remove the subsurface crack layer.

Can Vycor 7913 7913 be welded?

Glass sealing is done with an oxy-hydrogen or plasma flame. It fuses to fused silica, but joining to borosilicate needs graded transition seals because of the large expansion mismatch.

What surface finishes work on Vycor 7913 7913?

Fire polishing or mechanical and chemical polishing gives optical surfaces; HF etching removes the damaged surface layer but thins the part significantly.

Can Vycor 7913 7913 be formed, bent or molded?

The borosilicate precursor is formed by normal glass processes, then phase-separated, acid-leached and densified at 1200 °C; the part shrinks about 14%, so tooling must be scaled up by the shrinkage factor.

What is the maximum service temperature of Vycor 7913 7913?

Vycor 7913 7913 is rated for continuous use to about 900°C (1,652 °F). Strength falls off well before that limit — check the elevated-temperature data for load-bearing parts.

Sources

  1. Vycor Brand 96% Silica Glass, Code 7913 / 7930 product information — Corning Incorporated (2015)
  2. IEC 60672-3 Ceramic and glass insulating materials — Part 3: Specifications for individual materials (Types G-795, G-799) — IEC (1997)
  3. Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 4: Ceramics and Glasses — ASM International (1991)
  4. Properties of Glass-Forming Melts / Silica glass property compilations — CRC Press (2005)

Property data is compiled from published supplier and standards handbooks and normalised for comparison. Nothing on this page is a certification — request mill certs, CoC or material test reports with your order.