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Zinc Alloy ZA-27 vs Zn99.5

Zinc Alloy · grade comparison

Zinc Alloy ZA-27 and Zn99.5 are both zinc alloy grades. ZA-27 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for Zn99.5, about 3.9 times as much; tensile strength follows at 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi). In exchange, Zn99.5 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 3% for ZA-27, and ZA-27 is harder (118 HB vs 38 HB). ZA-27 is lighter (5 g/cm³ vs 7.14 g/cm³ for Zn99.5) and Zn99.5 is stiffer (95 GPa vs 78 GPa). On the shop floor, Zn99.5 welds better (fair vs poor) and ZA-27 sits in a lower cost tier (standard, $$) than Zn99.5 (premium, $$$).

ZA-27Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

Zn99.5Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

ZA-27 vs Zn99.5: properties

ZA-27Zn99.5

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

78 GPa11.3 Msi
95 GPa13.8 Msi

Shear Modulus

29.5 GPa4.3 Msi
38 GPa5.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
70 GPa10.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.32
0.25

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

425 MPa61.6 ksi
140 MPa20.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
95 MPa13.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

3%
40%

Compressive Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
—

Shear Strength

280 MPa40.6 ksi
110 MPa16 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

172 MPa24.9 ksi
35 MPa5.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

7 J5.2 ft·lbf
6 J4.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

118 HB
38 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

69 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

124 HV
40 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

5 g/cm³0.18 lb/in³
7.14 g/cm³0.26 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

375°C707 °F
420°C787 °F

Liquidus Temperature

484°C903 °F
420°C787 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

125.5 W/m·K72.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
113 W/m·K65.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

525 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F
390 J/kg·K0.09 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

26 µm/m·K14.4 µin/in·°F
30 µm/m·K16.7 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

160 J/g68.8 BTU/lb
112 J/g48.2 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-20°C-4 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 100°C212 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

29.7 % IACS
28 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.8×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.28 µΩ·in
5.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.32 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-1 V
-1.03 V

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
55 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
75 / 100

Weldability

20 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
88 / 100

Castability

75 / 100
85 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

25 / 100
92 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 70%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

5.5 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb
120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 30%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

85 kN·m/kg
20 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

15.6 MN·m/kg
13.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

878 kJ/m³
48 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

47.8 mm²/s
40.6 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

26
6

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every zinc alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

205010020055.566.57Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZA-27Zn99.5

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityZA-27Zn99.5
CNC machiningYes—
Default conditionAs Cast—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
Chrome PlatingYes—
E-CoatingYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Powder CoatingYes—

They share 1 finish: Copper Plating.

ZA-27 vs Zn99.5 — frequently asked

Is ZA-27 stronger than Zn99.5?

Yes. ZA-27 has a typical yield strength of 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 95 MPa (13.8 ksi) for Zn99.5 — about 3.9 times as much. Tensile strength is 425 MPa (61.6 ksi) vs 140 MPa (20.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, ZA-27 or Zn99.5?

ZA-27 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the standard tier ($$) while Zn99.5 is premium ($$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which welds better, ZA-27 or Zn99.5?

Zn99.5. Its weldability rates fair (40/100) against poor (20/100) for ZA-27.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZA-27 and Zn99.5 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.