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Titanium Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn vs Ti-6Al-7Nb

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn and Ti-6Al-7Nb are both titanium grades. Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn is the stronger of the two: yield strength 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for Ti-6Al-7Nb, about 9% more. Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn is harder — 340 HB against 305 HB for Ti-6Al-7Nb — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. Ti-6Al-7Nb runs hotter in service (350°C vs 315°C continuous) and Ti-6Al-7Nb conducts electricity better (1.3 % IACS vs 1.1 % IACS). On the shop floor, Ti-6Al-7Nb welds better (good vs fair) and Ti-6Al-7Nb forms better (30 vs 20 out of 100).

Ti-6Al-6V-2SnChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ti-6Al-7NbChoose it when the part sees heat, or when it will be welded.

Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn vs Ti-6Al-7Nb: properties

Ti-6Al-6V-2SnTi-6Al-7Nb

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

42.5 GPa6.2 Msi
42 GPa6.1 Msi

Bulk Modulus

105 GPa15.2 Msi
110 GPa16 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.32
0.34

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,050 MPa152 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

980 MPa142 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
13%

Reduction in Area

30%
45%

Compressive Strength

1,010 MPa146 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Shear Strength

690 MPa100 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

19 J14 ft·lbf
24 J17.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

340 HB
305 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

36 HRC
32 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

355 HV
320 HV

Same in both: Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 550 MPa79.8 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.54 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
4.52 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,690°C3,074 °F
1,600°C2,912 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,705°C3,101 °F
1,680°C3,056 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

6.6 W/m·K3.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F
7 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

544 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F
470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

9.1 µm/m·K5.1 µin/in·°F
9 µm/m·K5 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

365 J/g157 BTU/lb
360 J/g155 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

315°C599 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.1 % IACS
1.3 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.57×10⁻⁶ Ω·m61.8 µΩ·in
1.3×10⁻⁶ Ω·m51.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

82 / 100
93 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

17 / 100
20 / 100

Weldability

35 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

690 MJ/kg296,647 BTU/lb
700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

900 L/kg108 gal/lb
600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

30%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Carbon (primary production) 45 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

231 kN·m/kg
221 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.2 MN·m/kg
23.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

4,365 kJ/m³
3,857 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

2.7 mm²/s
3.3 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-6Al-6V-2SnTi-6Al-7Nb

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityTi-6Al-6V-2SnTi-6Al-7Nb
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 1 finish: Plasma Spray.

Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn vs Ti-6Al-7Nb — frequently asked

Is Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn stronger than Ti-6Al-7Nb?

Yes. Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn has a typical yield strength of 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 900 MPa (131 ksi) for Ti-6Al-7Nb — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn or Ti-6Al-7Nb?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn or Ti-6Al-7Nb?

Ti-6Al-7Nb. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against fair (35/100) for Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-6Al-6V-2Sn and Ti-6Al-7Nb side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.