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Titanium Ti-15-3 vs Ti-5553

Titanium · grade comparison

Titanium Ti-15-3 and Ti-5553 are both titanium grades. Ti-5553 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 790 MPa (115 ksi) for Ti-15-3, about 14% more; tensile strength follows at 960 MPa (139 ksi) vs 820 MPa (119 ksi). In exchange, Ti-15-3 is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 16% for Ti-5553, and Ti-5553 is harder (305 HB vs 265 HB). Ti-5553 is stiffer (105 GPa vs 82 GPa) and Ti-5553 runs hotter in service (300°C vs 260°C continuous). On the shop floor, Ti-15-3 welds better (very good vs fair).

Ti-15-3Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

Ti-5553Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

Ti-15-3 vs Ti-5553: properties

Ti-15-3Ti-5553

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

82 GPa11.9 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Shear Modulus

31 GPa4.5 Msi
40 GPa5.8 Msi

Bulk Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
105 GPa15.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.33

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

820 MPa119 ksi
960 MPa139 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

790 MPa115 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
16%

Reduction in Area

50%
40%

Compressive Strength

810 MPa117 ksi
940 MPa136 ksi

Shear Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Hardness, Brinell

265 HB
305 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

27 HRC
33 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

280 HV
320 HV

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

—
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.76 g/cm³0.17 lb/in³
4.65 g/cm³0.17 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,600°C2,912 °F
1,580°C2,876 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,650°C3,002 °F
1,640°C2,984 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

8.1 W/m·K4.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
7 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

8.5 µm/m·K4.7 µin/in·°F
9.3 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

365 J/g157 BTU/lb
360 J/g155 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

260°C500 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.2 % IACS
1.1 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.4×10⁻⁶ Ω·m55.1 µΩ·in
1.55×10⁻⁶ Ω·m61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
16 / 100

Weldability

70 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
30 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
30 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Castability

—
25 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 16%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

750 MJ/kg322,442 BTU/lb
650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

48 kg CO₂/kg
42 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb
800 L/kg95.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

20%
25%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

172 kN·m/kg
206 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

17.2 MN·m/kg
22.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

3,805 kJ/m³
3,857 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.4 mm²/s
3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

10
7

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-5553Ti-15-3

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityTi-15-3Ti-5553
Default conditionOO
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$$ Specialty
Min. machined wall1 mm1 mm
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µmRa 1.6 µm

Both are offered for CNC machining and Sheet metal. Both take the same 20 finishes: AlCrN, AlTiN, Anodizing Type II, CVD Al2O3, CVD TiCN, CVD TiN, Cerakote, CrN, DLC, Electropolishing, HVOF Coating, MoS2 and 8 more.

Ti-15-3 vs Ti-5553 — frequently asked

Is Ti-5553 stronger than Ti-15-3?

Yes. Ti-5553 has a typical yield strength of 900 MPa (131 ksi) against 790 MPa (115 ksi) for Ti-15-3 — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 960 MPa (139 ksi) vs 820 MPa (119 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Ti-15-3 or Ti-5553?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$$, specialty); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, Ti-15-3 or Ti-5553?

Ti-15-3. Its weldability rates very good (70/100) against fair (35/100) for Ti-5553.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-15-3 and Ti-5553 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.