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Titanium Grade 5 As Printed vs Grade 5 Stress Relieved

Titanium · Grade 5 temper comparison

Grade 5 As Printed and Grade 5 Stress Relieved are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Grade 5: As Printed (as built (as printed)) versus Stress Relieved. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Grade 5 As Printed is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,120 MPa (162 ksi) against 960 MPa (139 ksi) for Grade 5 Stress Relieved, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 1,050 MPa (152 ksi). In exchange, Grade 5 Stress Relieved is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 8% for Grade 5 As Printed, and Grade 5 As Printed is harder (40 HRC vs 36 HRC).

Grade 5 As PrintedChoose it when strength drives the design.

Grade 5 Stress RelievedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Grade 5 As Printed vs Grade 5 Stress Relieved: properties

Grade 5 As PrintedGrade 5 Stress Relieved

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
113.8 GPa16.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,240 MPa180 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,120 MPa162 ksi
960 MPa139 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
12%

Reduction in Area

36%
30%

Compressive Strength

970 MPa141 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in
65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

10 J7.4 ft·lbf
18 J13.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

40 HRC
36 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

390 HV
349 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34 · Hardness, Brinell 334 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

4.41 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³
4.43 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,604°C2,919 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,660°C3,020 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 6.7 W/m·K3.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 526 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.78×10⁻⁶ Ω·m70.1 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 88 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
22 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 20 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 22% · Weldability 75 / 100 · Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 900 L/kg108 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade 5

Grade 5 As Printed vs Grade 5 Stress Relieved — frequently asked

Is Grade 5 As Printed stronger than Grade 5 Stress Relieved?

Yes. Grade 5 As Printed has a typical yield strength of 1,120 MPa (162 ksi) against 960 MPa (139 ksi) for Grade 5 Stress Relieved — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 1,050 MPa (152 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, As Printed or Stress Relieved?

O is the default Grade 5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither As Printed nor Stress Relieved). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Grade 5 As Printed over Grade 5 Stress Relieved?

Pick Grade 5 As Printed when strength drives the design. Pick Grade 5 Stress Relieved when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade 5 As Printed and Grade 5 Stress Relieved side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.