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Steel X16CrMo5-1 +N vs X16CrMo5-1 +NT

Steel · X16CrMo5-1 temper comparison

X16CrMo5-1 +N and X16CrMo5-1 +NT are two conditions of the same steel grade, X16CrMo5-1: +N (normalized) versus +NT (normalized and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. X16CrMo5-1 +N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for X16CrMo5-1 +NT, about 30% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, X16CrMo5-1 +NT is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 14% for X16CrMo5-1 +N, and X16CrMo5-1 +N is harder (280 HB vs 210 HB). On the shop floor, X16CrMo5-1 +NT machines more easily (fair vs poor) and X16CrMo5-1 +NT welds better (45 vs 35 out of 100).

X16CrMo5-1 +NChoose it when strength drives the design.

X16CrMo5-1 +NTChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

X16CrMo5-1 +N vs X16CrMo5-1 +NT: properties

X16CrMo5-1 +NX16CrMo5-1 +NT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
20%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

280 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

29 HRC
20 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 213 GPa30.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 82 GPa11.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Reduction in Area 50% · Compressive Strength 510 MPa74 ksi · Shear Strength 420 MPa60.9 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 320 MPa46.4 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 220 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.3 µm/m·K6.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 600°C1,112 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.58 V · Corrosion Resistance 26 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
45%

Weldability

35 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleX16CrMo5-1

X16CrMo5-1 +N vs X16CrMo5-1 +NT — frequently asked

Is X16CrMo5-1 +N stronger than X16CrMo5-1 +NT?

Yes. X16CrMo5-1 +N has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for X16CrMo5-1 +NT — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +N or +NT?

+NT is the default X16CrMo5-1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, X16CrMo5-1 +N or X16CrMo5-1 +NT?

X16CrMo5-1 +NT. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (30/100) for X16CrMo5-1 +N; for welding the order is X16CrMo5-1 +NT first (fair, 45/100) then X16CrMo5-1 +N (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in X16CrMo5-1 +N and X16CrMo5-1 +NT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.